2-(bromomethoxy)ethyl acetate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 5-{5-[2,6-Dichloro-4-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)phenoxy]-pentyl}-3-isoxazolylmethoxymethoxyethyl acetate [XXIV; n=5, R1 and R2 =Cl] was prepared from 4.0 g of 5-{5-[2,6-dichloro-4-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)phenoxy]pentyl}-3-isoxazolemethanol (Example 116) and 2.0 g of 2-acetoxyethoxymethyl bromide [CH3COCH2CH2OCH2Br] in the presence of sodium hydride according to the procedure of Example 117, and was obtained in the form of a colorless oil (2.4 g).

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a mixed solution containing 100 mg (0.35 mmol) of N2 -acetyl-7-benzylguanine and 1 ml of DMF was added 72 mg (0.37 mmol) of (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl bromide [prepared by the method described in M. J. Robins et al., Can. J. Chem., 60, 547 (1982)]. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 20 h, and then allowed to cool. The reaction solution was concentrated, and purified by silica-gel column chromatography to yield 9-(2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl-7-benzyl-N2 -acetylguaninium bromide. prepared by the method to cool The reaction solution was concentrated purified by silica-gel column chromatography

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: NaH (0.12 g, 3.0 mmole, 60% oil disperson) was added to a stirred suspension of 2,4,5,6,7-pentachlorobenzimidazole (14) (1.0 g, 3.4 mmole) in dry CH3CN (120 mL) under a N2 atmosphere. The solution was stirred until H2 evolution has ceased and a clear solution was obtained (20 min.). (2-Acetoxyethoxy) methyl bromide (0.68 g, 10.66 mmole) in CH3CN (34 mL) was then added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hr. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with H2O (50 mL), extracted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with H2O (100 mL), dried (anhyd. Na2SO4) and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield an oil (165). The resulting oil was purified by flash column chromatography (2×24 cm) (230-400 mesh). Elution of the column with hexane:EtOAc (6:4, v/v) and evaporation of the appropriate fractions gave a solid which was recrystallized from MeOH to afford 1.39 g (72%) of 165: m.p. 119° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3): d 5.93 (s, 2H, C-1'), 4.143.92 (m, 4H, C-3' and C-4'), 1.83 (s, 3H, Ac). Anal. Calcd. for C12H9N2Cl5O3 : C,35.45; H, 2.23; N, 6.89. Found: C, 35.57; H, 2.17; N, 16.91. a clear solution was obtained (20 min.) The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hr The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure diluted with H2O (50 mL) extracted with EtOAc (100 mL) washed with H2O (100 mL) dried (anhyd. Na2SO4) the solvent was removed under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: NaH (0.12 g, 3.0 mmole, 60% oil disperson) was added to a stirred suspension of 2,4,5,6,7-pentachlorobenzimidazole (14) (1.0 g, 3.4 mmole) in dry CH3CN (120 mL) under a N2 atmosphere. The solution was stirred until H2 evolution has ceased and a clear solution was obtained (20 min.). (2-Acetoxyethoxy) methyl bromide (0.68 g, 10.66 mmole) in CH3CN (34 mL) was then added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hr. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with H2O (50 mL), extracted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with H2O (100 mL), dried (anhyd. Na2SO4) and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield an oil (165). The resulting oil was purified by flash column chromatography (2×24 cm) (230-400 mesh). Elution of the column with hexane:EtOAc (6:4, v/v) and evaporation of the appropriate fractions gave a solid which was recrystallized from MeOH to afford 1.39 g (72%) of 165: m.p. 119° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3): d 5.93 (s, 2H, C-1'), 4.143.92 (m, 4H, C-3' and C-4'), 1.83 (s, 3H, Ac). Anal. Calcd. for C12H9N2Cl5O3 : C,35.45; H, 2.23; N, 6.89. Found: C, 35.57; H, 2.17; N, 16.91. a clear solution was obtained (20 min.) The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hr The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure diluted with H2O (50 mL) extracted with EtOAc (100 mL) washed with H2O (100 mL) dried (anhyd. Na2SO4) the solvent was removed under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 6-chloropurine (6 g, 38.8 mmoles) in DMF was added sodium hydride 60% (0.93 g) over 1.5 hour period. (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl bromide was then added at room temperature; the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 2 hours under Nz atmosphere. H2O was added and the product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo to give a light yellow solid 7.1 g, 68% yield of 9-[(2-acetoxy-ethoxy)methyl]-6-chloro-purine. The crude was used without further purification. the product was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 6-chloropurine (6 g, 38.8 mmoles) in DMF was added sodium hydride 60% (0.93 g) over 1.5 hour period. (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl bromide was then added at room temperature; the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 2 hours under Nz atmosphere. H2O was added and the product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo to give a light yellow solid 7.1 g, 68% yield of 9-[(2-acetoxy-ethoxy)methyl]-6-chloro-purine. The crude was used without further purification. the product was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 6-chloropurine (6 g, 38.8 mmoles) in DMF was added sodium hydride 60% (0.93 g) over 1.5 hour period. (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl bromide was then added at room temperature; the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 2 hours under N2 atmosphere. H2O was added and the product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo to give a light yellow solid 7.1 g, 68% yield of 9-[(2-Acetoxy-ethoxy)methyl]-6-chloro-purine. The crude was used without further purification. the product was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 6-chloropurine (6 g, 38.8 mmoles) in DMF was added sodium hydride 60% (0.93 g) over 1.5 hour period. (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl bromide was then added at room temperature; the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 2 hours under N2 atmosphere. H2O was added and the product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo to give a light yellow solid 7.1 g, 68% yield of 9-[(2-Acetoxy-ethoxy)methyl]-6-chloro-purine. The crude was used without further purification. the product was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: NaH (0.12 g, 3.0 mmole, 60% oil disperson) was added to a stirred suspension of 2,4,5,6,7-pentachlorobenzimidazole (14) (1.0 g, 3.4.mmole) in dry CH3CN (120 mL) under a N2 atmosphere. The solution was surfed until H2 evolution has ceased and a clear solution was obtained (20 min.). (2-Acetoxyethoxy) methyl bromide (0.68 g, 10.68 mmole) in CH3CN (34 mL) was then added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hr. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with H2O (50 mL), extracted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with H2O (100 mL), dried (anhyd. Na2 SO4) and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield an oil (165). The resulting oil was purified by flash column chromatography (2×24 cm) (230-400 mesh). Elution of the column with hexane:EtOAc (6:4, v/v) and evaporation of the appropriate fractions gave a solid which was recrystallized from MeOH to afford 1.39 g (72%) of 165: m.p. 119° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3): d 5.93 (s, 2 H, C-1'), 4.143.92 (m, 4 H, C-3' and C-4'), 1.83 (s, 3 H, Ac). Anal. Calcd. for C12 H9N2Cl5O3 : C,35.45; H, 2.23; N, 6.89. Found: C, 35.57; H, 2.17; N, 16.91. a clear solution was obtained (20 min.) The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure diluted with H2O (50 mL) extracted with EtOAc (100 mL) washed with H2O (100 mL) dried (anhyd. Na2 SO4) the solvent was removed under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: NaH (0.12 g, 3.0 mmole, 60% oil disperson) was added to a stirred suspension of 2,4,5,6,7-pentachlorobenzimidazole (14) (1.0 g, 3.4.mmole) in dry CH3CN (120 mL) under a N2 atmosphere. The solution was surfed until H2 evolution has ceased and a clear solution was obtained (20 min.). (2-Acetoxyethoxy) methyl bromide (0.68 g, 10.68 mmole) in CH3CN (34 mL) was then added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hr. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with H2O (50 mL), extracted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with H2O (100 mL), dried (anhyd. Na2 SO4) and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield an oil (165). The resulting oil was purified by flash column chromatography (2×24 cm) (230-400 mesh). Elution of the column with hexane:EtOAc (6:4, v/v) and evaporation of the appropriate fractions gave a solid which was recrystallized from MeOH to afford 1.39 g (72%) of 165: m.p. 119° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3): d 5.93 (s, 2 H, C-1'), 4.143.92 (m, 4 H, C-3' and C-4'), 1.83 (s, 3 H, Ac). Anal. Calcd. for C12 H9N2Cl5O3 : C,35.45; H, 2.23; N, 6.89. Found: C, 35.57; H, 2.17; N, 16.91. a clear solution was obtained (20 min.) The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure diluted with H2O (50 mL) extracted with EtOAc (100 mL) washed with H2O (100 mL) dried (anhyd. Na2 SO4) the solvent was removed under reduced pressure