2,2-dichlorocyclopropane-1-carboxamide

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6): 9.68 δ(s, 1H, NH), ##STR8## 0.87δ(t, 3H, CH3). were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6): 9.68 δ(s, 1H, NH), ##STR8## 0.87δ(t, 3H, CH3). were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.53 g (15 mmoles) of 2-ketobutyric acid, 1.54 g (10 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide and 10 ml of toluene was heated under reflux for 12 hrs. with removal of H2O by a modified Dean-Stark trap containing molecular sieves (4A). An additional 0.7 g of 2-ketobutyric acid was added and the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 12 hrs. The mixture was cooled, diluted with 20 ml of toluene and extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×10 ml). The extracts were combined, washed with ether and acidified to pH 3 (pH meter) with concentrated hydrochloric acid. A gum precipitated which soon solidified. It was filtered, washed with water, dried and recrystallized from nitromethane to give 423 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-butenoic acid, m.p. 188°-189.5° C. The NMR spectrum was in accord with the desired structure. was heated under reflux for 12 hrs with removal of H2O by a modified Dean-Stark trap containing molecular sieves (4A) An additional 0.7 g of 2-ketobutyric acid was added the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 12 hrs The mixture was cooled diluted with 20 ml of toluene extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×10 ml) washed with ether A gum precipitated which It was filtered washed with water dried recrystallized from nitromethane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6): ##STR71## were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6): ##STR71## were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6): ##STR71## were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.53 g (15 mmoles) of 2-ketobutyric acid, 1.54 g (10 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide and 10 ml of toluene was heated under reflux for 12 hrs. with removal of H2O by a modified Dean-Stark trap containing molecular sieves (4A). An additionl 0.7 g of 2-ketobutyric acid was added and the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 12 hrs. The mixture was cooled, diluted with 20 ml of toluene and extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×10 ml). The extracts were combined, washed with ether and acidified to pH 3 (pH meter) with concentrated hydrochloric acid. A gum precipitated which soon solidified. It was filtered, washed with water, dried and recrystallized from nitromethane to give 423 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-butenoic acid, m p. 188°-189.5° C. The NMR spectrum was in accord with the desired structure. was heated under reflux for 12 hrs with removal of H2O by a modified Dean-Stark trap containing molecular sieves (4A) An additionl 0.7 g of 2-ketobutyric acid was added the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 12 hrs The mixture was cooled diluted with 20 ml of toluene extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×10 ml) washed with ether A gum precipitated which It was filtered washed with water dried recrystallized from nitromethane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6): δ9.68 (s, 1H, NH), 6.50 δ (t, 1H, ##STR72## 2.83δ (t, 1H, ##STR73## 1.97 δ (d, 2H ##STR74## 0.87 δ (t, 3H, CH3). were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH3OH)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.53 g (15 mmoles) of 2-ketobutyric acid, 1.54 g (10 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide and 10 ml of toluene was heated under reflux for 12 hrs. with removal of H2O by a modified Dean-Stark trap containing molecular sieves (4A). An additional 0.7 g of 2-ketobutyric acid was added and the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 12 hrs. The mixture was cooled, diluted with 20 ml of toluene and extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×10 ml). The extracts were combined, washed with ether and acidified to pH 3 (pH meter) with concentrated hydrochloric acid. A gum precipitated which soon solidified. It was filtered, washed with water, dried and recrystallized from nitromethane to give 423 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-butenoic acid, m.p. 188°-189.5° C. The NMR spectrum was in accord with the desired structure. was heated under reflux for 12 hrs with removal of H2O by a modified Dean-Stark trap containing molecular sieves (4A) An additional 0.7 g of 2-ketobutyric acid was added the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for an additional 12 hrs The mixture was cooled diluted with 20 ml of toluene extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×10 ml) washed with ether A gum precipitated which It was filtered washed with water dried recrystallized from nitromethane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 1.19 g (7.5 mmoles) of 2-ketooctanoic acid, 0.77 g (5.0 mmoles) of 2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamide, and 5 ml toluene were reacted using the same procedure as in the previous example. The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH30H) to give 88 mg of Z-2-(2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxamido)-2-octenoic acid as a partially crystalline gum. ##STR71## were reacted The crude product (537 mg) was purified by conversion to the methyl ester (BF3 /CH3OH), preparative TLC (silica gel G, 4:1 hexane-EtOAc) and saponification of the pure Z-methyl ester (0.3M LiOH/CH30H)