ethyl 4-bromo-3-methylbutanoate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 2.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22 H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 2.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22 H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22 H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added solution hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR (d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,br), 12.07 (1H,br), 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22 H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9 Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 12.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred suspension of 4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (1.02 g) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.16 g) and the mixture stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. To the resulting solution was added ethyl-4-bromo-3-methylbutyrate and the mixture stirred for 16 hours. Solvent was evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane. Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation. The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5) to give ethyl 3-methyl-4-[4-[4-(4-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenoxy]butyrate (0.27 g) which was hydrolysed in methanol (3 ml) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 2 ml) for 2 hours at room temperature. The solution was evaporated and the residue purified by reverse phase h.p.l.c (water/acetonitrile/0.1% TFA gradient) to give a glass which crystallised on trituration with ether to give the title compound (0.08 g): m.p. 169°-171° C.; NMR(d6DMSO) δ 13.45(1H,broad), 2.07(1H,broad) 8.27(2H,d), 7.28(2H,d), 6.9(4H,m), 3.80(6H,m), 3.16(4H,t), 2.45(1H,m), 2.37(1H,m), 2.12(1H,m), 1.0(3H,d); m/e 356(M+H)+ ; calculated for C22 H25N3O4F3. 0.5 H2O: C, 55.2; H, 5.6; N, 8.9. Found: C, 55.3; H, 5.6; N, 8.7%. the mixture stirred for 16 hours Solvent was evaporated the residue partitioned between water and dichloromethane Insoluble material was removed by centrifugation The organic layer was filtered through phase separating paper (Whatman IPS) the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with methanol/dichloromethane/concentrated ammonia (50/950/5)