3-phenoxypropane-1,2-diol

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To the above sulfamoyl chloride solution in acetonitrile was added dropwise with stirring a solution of 8.4 g (0.05 mole) of 3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol (95% purity obtained from Aldrich Chem. Co., Inc.) and 20.2 g (0.2 mole) of triethylamine in 50 ml of acetonitrile at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 12° C. over a 45 min period. The cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred for 2 hr and treated with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water. The mixture was vigorously stirred for 5 min and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with 50 ml of water and 100 ml of salt brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a gum as residue. The gum was purified by column chromatography on 350 g of silica gel. Fractions eluted with 15% acetone in methylene chloride were combined and concentrated to give a clear gum as residue. The gum was triturated with petroleum ether (b.p. 30°-60° C.) to give crystalline solid. The solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized from benzene-acetonitrile to yield 4.2 g (26% yield) of white solid title compound, mp 116°-118° C. The cooling bath was removed treated with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water The mixture was vigorously stirred for 5 min the layers were separated The organic layer was washed with 50 ml of water and 100 ml of salt brine dried over sodium sulfate concentrated to give a gum as residue The gum was purified by column chromatography on 350 g of silica gel Fractions eluted with 15% acetone in methylene chloride concentrated to give a clear gum as residue The gum was triturated with petroleum ether (b.p. 30°-60° C.) to give crystalline solid The solid was collected by filtration recrystallized from benzene-acetonitrile

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of 150.2 g. phenyl glycidyl ether (1.0 eq.), 200.0 g. AOnPA (1.15 eq., of Example 1), 200.0 g. toluene, 4.0 g. tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.015 eq.), and 1.0 g. phenothiazine was heated at reflux for 6.0 hours. Conversion, measured by residual oxirane titer, was ca. 93%. Upon cooling, the reactor was charged with 186.0 g. of AOnPA (1.07 eq.), 150.0 g. toluene, and 10.0 g. p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.05 eq.). The mixture was again heated at reflux. After 6.0 hrs., conversion was 90%. The product was extracted with ether and purified by washing. It had an acrylate titer of 3.8 meq./g. (theory: 4.17 meq./g.) and Brookfield viscosity of 230 centipoise at 25° C. at reflux for 6.0 hours Upon cooling the reactor was charged with 186.0 g The mixture was again heated at reflux The product was extracted with ether purified by washing at 25° C.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of 150.2 g. phenyl glycidyl ether (1.0 eq.), 200.0 g. AOnPA (1.15 eq., of Example 1), 200.0 g. toluene, 4.0 g. tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.015 eq.), and 1.0 g. phenothiazine was heated at reflux for 6.0 hours. Conversion, measured by residual oxirane titer, was ca. 93%. Upon cooling, the reactor was charged with 186.0 g. of AOnPA (1.07 eq.), 150.0 g. toluene, and 10.0 g. p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.05 eq.). The mixture was again heated at reflux. After 6.0 hrs., conversion was 90%. The product was extracted with ether and purified by washing. It had an acrylate titer of 3.8 meq./g. (theory: 4.17 meq./g.) and Brookfield viscosity of 230 centipoise at 25° C. at reflux for 6.0 hours Upon cooling the reactor was charged with 186.0 g The mixture was again heated at reflux The product was extracted with ether purified by washing at 25° C.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Sodium periodate (0.65 M in water, 20 mL) was added to a vigorously stirred suspension of silica gel (20 g) in dichloromethane (160 mL), followed by a solution of 3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol (1.68 g, 10.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL). After stirring for 10 min the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give the subtitle compound (1.36 g, 100%). was filtered the filtrate was concentrated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To the above sulfamoyl chloride solution in acetonitrile was added dropwise with stirring a solution of 8.4 g (0.05 mole) of 3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol (95% purity obtained from Aldrich Chem. Co., Inc.) and 20.2 g (0.2 mole) of triethylamine in 50 ml of acetonitrile at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 12° C. over a 45 min period. The cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred for 2 hr and treated with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water. The mixture was vigorously stirred for 5 min and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with 50 ml of water and 100 ml of salt brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a gum as residue. The gum was purified by column chromatography on 350 g of silica gel. Fractions eluted with 15% acetone in methylene chloride were combined and concentrated to give a clear gum as residue. The gum was triturated with petroleum ether (b.p. 30°-60° C.) to give crystalline solid. The solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized from benzene-acetonitrile to yield 4.2 g (26% yield) of white solid title compound, mp 116°-118° C. The cooling bath was removed treated with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water The mixture was vigorously stirred for 5 min the layers were separated The organic layer was washed with 50 ml of water and 100 ml of salt brine dried over sodium sulfate concentrated to give a gum as residue The gum was purified by column chromatography on 350 g of silica gel Fractions eluted with 15% acetone in methylene chloride concentrated to give a clear gum as residue The gum was triturated with petroleum ether (b.p. 30°-60° C.) to give crystalline solid The solid was collected by filtration recrystallized from benzene-acetonitrile

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To the above sulfamoyl chloride solution in acetonitrile was added dropwise with stirring a solution of 8.4 g (0.05 mole) of 3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol (95% purity obtained from Aldrich Chem. Co., Inc.) and 20.2 g (0.2 mole) of triethylamine in 50 ml of acetonitrile at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 12° C. over a 45 min period. The cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred for 2 hr and treated with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water. The mixture was vigorously stirred for 5 min and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with 50 ml of water and 100 ml of salt brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a gum as residue. The gum was purified by column chromatography on 350 g of silica gel. Fractions eluted with 15% acetone in methylene chloride were combined and concentrated to give a clear gum as residue. The gum was triturated with petroleum ether (b.p. 30°-60° C.) to give crystalline solid. The solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized from benzene-acetonitrile to yield 4.2 g (26% yield) of white solid title compound, mp 116°-118° C. The cooling bath was removed treated with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water The mixture was vigorously stirred for 5 min the layers were separated The organic layer was washed with 50 ml of water and 100 ml of salt brine dried over sodium sulfate concentrated to give a gum as residue The gum was purified by column chromatography on 350 g of silica gel Fractions eluted with 15% acetone in methylene chloride concentrated to give a clear gum as residue The gum was triturated with petroleum ether (b.p. 30°-60° C.) to give crystalline solid The solid was collected by filtration recrystallized from benzene-acetonitrile

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of 150.2 g. phenyl glycidyl ether (1.0 eq.), 200.0 g. AOnPA (1.15 eq., of Example 1), 200.0 g. toluene, 4.0 g. tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.015 eq.), and 1.0 g. phenothiazine was heated at reflux for 6.0 hours. Conversion, measured by residual oxirane titer, was ca. 93%. Upon cooling, the reactor was charged with 186.0 g. of AOnPA (1.07 eq.), 150.0 g. toluene, and 10.0 g. p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.05 eq.). The mixture was again heated at reflux. After 6.0 hrs., conversion was 90%. The product was extracted with ether and purified by washing. It had an acrylate titer of 3.8 meq./g. (theory: 4.17 meq./g.) and Brookfield viscosity of 230 centipoise at 25° C. at reflux for 6.0 hours Upon cooling the reactor was charged with 186.0 g The mixture was again heated at reflux The product was extracted with ether purified by washing at 25° C.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Sodium periodate (0.65 M in water, 20 mL) was added to a vigorously stirred suspension of silica gel (20 g) in dichloromethane (160 mL), followed by a solution of 3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol (1.68 g, 10.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL). After stirring for 10 min the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give the subtitle compound (1.36 g, 100%). was filtered the filtrate was concentrated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of 150.2 g. phenyl glycidyl ether (1.0 eq.), 200.0 g. AOnPA (1.15 eq., of Example 1), 200.0 g. toluene, 4.0 g. tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.015 eq.), and 1.0 g. phenothiazine was heated at reflux for 6.0 hours. Conversion, measured by residual oxirane titer, was ca. 93%. Upon cooling, the reactor was charged with 186.0 g. of the AOnPA (1.07 eq.), 150.0 g. toluene, and 10.0 g. p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.05 eq.). The mixture was again heated at reflux. After 6.0 hrs., conversion was 90%. The product was extracted with ether and purified by washing. It had an acrylate titer of 3.8 meq./g. (theory: 4.17 meq./g.) and Brookfield viscosity of 230 centipoise at 25° C. at reflux for 6.0 hours Upon cooling the reactor was charged with 186.0 g The mixture was again heated at reflux The product was extracted with ether purified by washing at 25° C.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Sodium periodate (0.65 M in water, 20 mL) was added to a vigorously stirred suspension of silica gel (20 g) in dichloromethane (160 mL), followed by a solution of 3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol (1.68 g, 10.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL). After stirring for 10 min the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give the subtitle compound (1.36 g, 100%). was filtered the filtrate was concentrated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of 150.2 g. phenyl glycidyl ether (1.0 eq.), 200.0 g. AOnPA (1.15 eq., of Example 1), 200.0 g. toluene, 4.0 g. tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.015 eq.), and 1.0 g. phenothiazine was heated at reflux for 6.0 hours. Conversion, measured by residual oxirane titer, was ca. 93%. Upon cooling, the reactor was charged with 186.0 g. of the AOnPA (1.07 eq.), 150.0 g. toluene, and 10.0 g. p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.05 eq.). The mixture was again heated at reflux. After 6.0 hrs., conversion was 90%. The product was extracted with ether and purified by washing. It had an acrylate titer of 3.8 meq./g. (theory: 4.17 meq./g.) and Brookfield viscosity of 230 centipoise at 25° C. at reflux for 6.0 hours Upon cooling the reactor was charged with 186.0 g The mixture was again heated at reflux The product was extracted with ether purified by washing at 25° C.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of 150.2 g. phenyl glycidyl ether (1.0 eq.), 200.0 g. AOnPA (1.15 eq., of Example 1), 200.0 g. toluene, 4.0 g. tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.015 eq.), and 1.0 g. phenothiazine was heated at reflux for 6.0 hours. Conversion, measured by residual oxirane titer, was ca. 93%. Upon cooling, the reactor was charged with 186.0 g. of the AOnPA (1.07 eq.), 150.0 g. toluene, and 10.0 g. p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.05 eq.). The mixture was again heated at reflux. After 6.0 hrs., conversion was 90%. The product was extracted with ether and purified by washing. It had an acrylate titer of 3.8 meq./g. (theory: 4.17 meq./g.) and Brookfield viscosity of 230 centipoise at 25° C. at reflux for 6.0 hours Upon cooling the reactor was charged with 186.0 g The mixture was again heated at reflux The product was extracted with ether purified by washing at 25° C.