ethyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxobutanoate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-n-butyric acid was prepared by reacting 4-chlorobenzaldehyde with ethyl acetate and sodium cyanide to provide ethyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxo-butyrate, hydrolyzing the ethyl butyrate derivative to afford 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxobutyric acid, and then reducing the 4-oxo-group of said acid by reaction with zinc and hydrochloric acid.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This Example illustrates the preparation of -(4-chlorophenyl)-γ-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl-γ-butyrolactone (A). ##STR45## Ethyl 3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)propanoate (25.0 g, 83%) was prepared from 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (23.4 g), ethyl acrylate (12.5 g) and sodium cyanide (4.0 g) in dimethylformamide (DMF: 300 ml) by the method described for the preparation of the corresponding methyl ester in Example 1.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This Example illustrates the preparation of -(4-chlorophenyl)-γ-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl-γ-butyrolactone (A). ##STR45## Ethyl 3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)propanoate (25.0 g, 83%) was prepared from 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (23.4 g), ethyl acrylate (12.5 g) and sodium cyanide (4.0 g) in dimethylformamide (DMF: 300 ml) by the method described for the preparation of the corresponding methyl ester in Example 1.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-n-butyric acid was prepared by reacting 4-chlorobenzaldehyde with ethyl acetate and sodium cyanide to provide ethyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxo-butyrate, hydrolyzing the ethyl butyrate derivative to afford 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxobutyric acid, and then reducing the 4-oxo-group of said acid by reaction with zinc and hydrochloric acid.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-n-butyric acid was prepared by reacting 4-chlorobenzaldehyde with ethyl acetate and sodium cyanide to provide ethyl 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxo-butyrate, hydrolyzing the ethyl butyrate derivative to afford 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxobutyric acid, and then reducing the 4-oxo-group of said acid by reaction with zinc and hydrochloric acid.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This Example illustrates the preparation of -(4-chlorophenyl)-γ-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl-γ-butyrolactone (A). ##STR45## Ethyl 3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)propanoate (25.0 g, 83%) was prepared from 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (23.4 g), ethyl acrylate (12.5 g) and sodium cyanide (4.0 g) in dimethylformamide (DMF: 300 ml) by the method described for the preparation of the corresponding methyl ester in Example 1.