hept-6-en-1-ol

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Diethyl azodicarboxylate (0.5 g) was added dropwise over 1 minute to a stirred solution of triphenylphosphine (0.75 g) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) at -78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 minutes and then 6-hepten-1-ol (0.36 g) was added dropwise over 1 minute, followed by stirring at -78° C. for a further 5 minutes. Neopentanol (0.12 g) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,4dione (0.32 g) and stirring was continued for a further 5 minutes at -78° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo and the residue was triturated with hexane/dichloromethane and then filtered. The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and then purified by chromatography on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant. The title compound was obtained as a colourless oil (boiling point 150-160° C. @ 1 mmHg). by stirring at -78° C. for a further 5 minutes stirring was continued for a further 5 minutes at -78° C stirred overnight The volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo the residue was triturated with hexane/dichloromethane filtered The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo purified by chromatography on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This example illustrates a synthesis of 1-(6,7-Oxidoheptyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine (inventive compound no. 1586). To a solution of 6-hepten-1-ol (6.00 g, 52.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 mL) at 0° C. was added methanesulfonyl chloride (6.07 g, 4.0 mL, 53.0 mmol), followed by triethylamine (7.79 g, 77.0 mmol). After stirring for 10 minutes at 0° C., the reaction was allowed to warm to 25° C. and then stirred for 2 hours. The reaction was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The organic portions were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to give the 7-methanesulfonyl-1-heptene as a yellow oil (9.30 g, 93%), which was used without further purification. to warm to 25° C. stirred for 2 hours extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This example illustrates the synthesis of 1-(6-Heptenyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine (CT1534). To a solution of 6-hepten-1-ol (6.00 g, 52.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 ml) at 0° C. was added methanesulfonyl chloride (6.07 g, 4.0 ml, 53.0 mmol) followed by triethylamine (7.79 g, 77.0 mmol). After stirring for 10 min at 0° C., the reaction was allowed to warm to 25° C. and stirred for 2 hr. The reaction was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 ml). The organic portions were combined, dried (magnesium sulfate), and evaporated to give the 7-methanesulfonyl-1-heptene as a yellow oil (9.30 g, 93%), which was used without further purification. to warm to 25° C. stirred for 2 hr extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 ml) dried (magnesium sulfate) evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Diethyl azodicarboxylate (0.5 g) was added dropwise over 1 minute to a stirred solution of triphenylphosphine (0.75 g) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) at -78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 minutes and then 6-hepten-1-ol (0.36 g) was added dropwise over 1 minute, followed by stirring at -78° C. for a further 5 minutes. Neopentanol (0.12 g) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,4dione (0.32 g) and stirring was continued for a further 5 minutes at -78° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo and the residue was triturated with hexane/dichloromethane and then filtered. The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and then purified by chromatography on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant. The title compound was obtained as a colourless oil (boiling point 150-160° C. @ 1 mmHg). by stirring at -78° C. for a further 5 minutes stirring was continued for a further 5 minutes at -78° C stirred overnight The volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo the residue was triturated with hexane/dichloromethane filtered The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo purified by chromatography on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Diethyl azodicarboxylate (0.5 g) was added dropwise over 1 minute to a stirred solution of triphenylphosphine (0.75 g) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) at -78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 minutes and then 6-hepten-1-ol (0.36 g) was added dropwise over 1 minute, followed by stirring at -78° C. for a further 5 minutes. Neopentanol (0.12 g) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,4dione (0.32 g) and stirring was continued for a further 5 minutes at -78° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo and the residue was triturated with hexane/dichloromethane and then filtered. The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and then purified by chromatography on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant. The title compound was obtained as a colourless oil (boiling point 150-160° C. @ 1 mmHg). by stirring at -78° C. for a further 5 minutes stirring was continued for a further 5 minutes at -78° C stirred overnight The volatiles were removed by evaporation in vacuo the residue was triturated with hexane/dichloromethane filtered The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo purified by chromatography on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This example illustrates a synthesis of 1-(6,7-Oxidoheptyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine (inventive compound no. 1586). To a solution of 6-hepten-1-ol (6.00 g, 52.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 mL) at 0° C. was added methanesulfonyl chloride (6.07 g, 4.0 mL, 53.0 mmol), followed by triethylamine (7.79 g, 77.0 mmol). After stirring for 10 minutes at 0° C., the reaction was allowed to warm to 25° C. and then stirred for 2 hours. The reaction was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The organic portions were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to give the 7-methanesulfonyl-1-heptene as a yellow oil (9.30 g, 93%), which was used without further purification. to warm to 25° C. stirred for 2 hours extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: N-[(Hept-6-en-1-yloxy)carbonyl]-L-norleucine was prepared according to the procedure for N-[(pent-4-en-1-yloxy)carbonyl]-L-norleucine by using 6-heptenol instead of 4-pentenol. LRMS (ESI) m/z 272 [(M+H)+; calcd for C14H26NO4: 272].

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: This example illustrates a synthesis of 1-(6,7-Oxidoheptyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine (inventive compound no. 1586). To a solution of 6-hepten-1-ol (6.00 g, 52.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 mL) at 0° C. was added methanesulfonyl chloride (6.07 g, 4.0 mL, 53.0 mmol), followed by triethylamine (7.79 g, 77.0 mmol). After stirring for 10 minutes at 0° C., the reaction was allowed to warm to 25° C. and then stirred for 2 hours. The reaction was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The organic portions were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to give the 7-methanesulfonyl-1-heptene as a yellow oil (9.30 g, 93%), which was used without further purification. to warm to 25° C. stirred for 2 hours extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: N-[(Hept-6-en-1-yloxy)carbonyl]-L-norleucine was prepared according to the procedure for N-[(pent-4-en-1-yloxy)carbonyl]-L-norleucine by using 6-heptenol instead of 4-pentenol. LRMS (ESI) m/z 272 [(M+H)+; calcd for C14H26NO4: 272].

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 3 (1.4 g, 12 mmol) and m-chloroperbenzoic acid (2.92 g, 14.4 mmol) in methylene chloride (40 mL) was stirred at room temperature overnight. It was then diluted with ether, washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, saturated aqueous sodium chloride, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Removal of the solvent afforded 1.64 g of the crude 6,7-epoxy-1-heptanol (5). washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, saturated aqueous sodium chloride dried over magnesium sulfate Removal of the solvent

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 3 (500 mg, 4.38 mmol) in t-butanol-water (24 mL-4 mL) in the dark was added N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) (858 mg, 4.82 mmol) in small portions. Additional NBS (312 mg) was added after 4 hours and 16 hours later another 400 mg of NBS was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 68 hours. After removal of t-butanol in vacuo, the residue was diluted with ether, washed with saturated sodium thiosulfite solution, saturated sodium chloride solution, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The crude product was purified by HPLC to give 123 mg of 7-bromo-6-hydroxy-1-heptanol (4). was added After removal of t-butanol in vacuo the residue was diluted with ether washed with saturated sodium thiosulfite solution, saturated sodium chloride solution dried over magnesium sulfate The crude product was purified by HPLC