4-bromo-2-methylbutan-2-ol

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride (reagent preparation 25, step 1) (0.40 g, (1.47 mmol) in a mixture of 1,4-dioxane (8.0 mL) and water (1.0 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (1.64 g, 6.25 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 50 minutes at room temperature. Potassium carbonate (0.35 g, 2.50 mmol) was introduced, followed by 4-bromo-2-methyl-2-butanol (Tetrahedron Letters 2000, 41(38), 7337-7340) (0.31 g, 1.86 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was partitioned between brine (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Gradient flash chromatography (25% to 50% ethyl acetate in hexane) provided 4-[(2-amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl)thio]-2-methylbutan-2-ol (0.18 g, 42%); MS (EI) for C10H15BrN2OS: 292 (MH+). the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was concentrated the residue was partitioned between brine (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) The organic layer was separated washed with brine (50 mL) dried over sodium sulfate filtered concentrated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride (reagent preparation 25, step 1) (0.40 g, (1.47 mmol) in a mixture of 1,4-dioxane (8.0 mL) and water (1.0 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (1.64 g, 6.25 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 50 minutes at room temperature. Potassium carbonate (0.35 g, 2.50 mmol) was introduced, followed by 4-bromo-2-methyl-2-butanol (Tetrahedron Letters 2000, 41(38), 7337-7340) (0.31 g, 1.86 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was partitioned between brine (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Gradient flash chromatography (25% to 50% ethyl acetate in hexane) provided 4-[(2-amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl)thio]-2-methylbutan-2-ol (0.18 g, 42%); MS (EI) for C10H15BrN2OS: 292 (MH+). the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was concentrated the residue was partitioned between brine (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) The organic layer was separated washed with brine (50 mL) dried over sodium sulfate filtered concentrated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 1α-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3β-hydroxy-20(S)-phenoxycarbonylthiopregna-5,7,16-triene (81.6 mg, 0.140 mmol) and 4-bromo-2-methyl-2-butanol (117 mg, 0.700 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (1 ml) was added 1M KOH solution in methanol (1 ml), and the mixed solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with hexane, washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography (0.5 mm×2, dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=8:1, developed once) to give the title compound as a colorless oil (60.3 mg, 79%). concentrated under reduced pressure The residue was diluted with hexane washed with brine dried over magnesium sulfate the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure The resulting residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography (0.5 mm×2, dichloromethane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 1α-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3β-hydroxy-20(S)-phenoxycarbonylthiopregna-5,7,16-triene (81.6 mg, 0.140 mmol) and 4-bromo-2-methyl-2-butanol (117 mg, 0.700 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (1 ml) was added 1M KOH solution in methanol (1 ml), and the mixed solution was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with hexane, washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography (0.5 mm×2, dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=8:1, developed once) to give the title compound as a colorless oil (60.3 mg, 79%). concentrated under reduced pressure The residue was diluted with hexane washed with brine dried over magnesium sulfate the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure The resulting residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography (0.5 mm×2, dichloromethane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride (reagent preparation 25, step 1) (0.40 g, (1.47 mmol) in a mixture of 1,4-dioxane (8.0 mL) and water (1.0 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (1.64 g, 6.25 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 50 minutes at room temperature. Potassium carbonate (0.35 g, 2.50 mmol) was introduced, followed by 4-bromo-2-methyl-2-butanol (Tetrahedron Letters 2000, 41(38), 7337-7340) (0.31 g, 1.86 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was partitioned between brine (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Gradient flash chromatography (25% to 50% ethyl acetate in hexane) provided 4-[(2-amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl)thio]-2-methylbutan-2-ol (0.18 g, 42%); MS (EI) for C10H15BrN2OS: 292 (MH+). the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was concentrated the residue was partitioned between brine (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) The organic layer was separated washed with brine (50 mL) dried over sodium sulfate filtered concentrated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 4-bromo-1H-pyrazole (1 g, 6.84 mmol, 1.0 eq) in DMF were added K2CO3 (2.3 g, 17.1 mmol, 2.5 eq.) and 4-bromo-2-methylbutan-2-ol (1.7 g, 10.27 mmol, 1.5 eq.). The mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was quenched and extracted as in Intermediate Example 5(a). The solvent was distilled off to afford the product in 60% yield (0.9 g). LC-MS (ESI): Calculated mass 233.0; Observed mass 235.0. [M+H]+ (rt: 0.64 min). The mixture was quenched extracted as in Intermediate Example 5(a) The solvent was distilled off to afford the product in 60% yield (0.9 g) [M+H]+ (rt: 0.64 min)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a mixture of 4-bromo-2-methylbutan-2-ol (0.4 g, 2.4 mmol) and triethylamine (1 ml, 7 mmol, 3 eq.) in CH2Cl2 (15 ml) was added sodium azide (0.47 g, 7 mmol, 3 eq.) in H2O (5 ml) and the mixture was allowed to stir overnight. The mixture was quenched with water and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml). The combined organic layer was washed with water, brine and dried over sodium sulphate. The solvent was distilled off to afford the product in 65% yield (0.2 g). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 4.39 (br s, 1H), 3.40-3.32 (m, 2H), 1.15 (t, 2H), 1.23-1.04 (m, 6H). The mixture was quenched with water extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml) The combined organic layer was washed with water, brine dried over sodium sulphate The solvent was distilled off to afford the product in 65% yield (0.2 g)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 4-bromo-1H-pyrazole (1 g, 6.84 mmol, 1.0 eq) in DMF were added K2CO3 (2.3 g, 17.1 mmol, 2.5 eq.) and 4-bromo-2-methylbutan-2-ol (1.7 g, 10.27 mmol, 1.5 eq.). The mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was quenched and extracted as in Intermediate Example 5(a). The solvent was distilled off to afford the product in 60% yield (0.9 g). LC-MS (ESI): Calculated mass 233.0; Observed mass 235.0. [M+H]+ (rt: 0.64 min). The mixture was quenched extracted as in Intermediate Example 5(a) The solvent was distilled off to afford the product in 60% yield (0.9 g) [M+H]+ (rt: 0.64 min)