tert-butyl N-phenylcarbamate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3,4-Dichloroaniline (Aldrich) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Aldrich) using conventional procedures to produce the N-BOC aniline. The N-BOC aniline was treated with sodium hydride in THF and then with iso-butyl 2-bromoacetate (from Example AD above) to produce the N-BOC N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)glycine iso-butyl ester. The BOC group was then removed using General Procedure AN above to afford the title compound. The reaction was monitored by tlc on silica gel (Rf=0.78 in 50% EtOAc/hexanes) and purification was by preparative plate chromatography (silica gel using 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluant). The BOC group was then removed

Conditions: temp:-20.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a cooled (-78° C.) solution of N-BOC aniline (5 g1 25.87 mmol) in THF (111.1 mL) was added tert-butyl lithium (38.9 mL, 66.7 mmol) and the mixture was stirred under an argon atmosphere for E5 min. It was then allowed to warm up to -20° C. and stirred at that temperature for 2 h. Trimethylborate was added (11.94 mL, 105.6 mmol) and the mixture was stirred until it warmed up to room temperature. Then, it was cooled to 0° C. and aqueous 10% HCl was added to pH=6.5. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried and concentrated to a crude product, which was washed with a mixture of EtOAc-hexane (5:95) to give the title compound as a yellow solid (53%). the mixture was stirred until it warmed up to room temperature Then, it was cooled to 0° C. The layers were separated the aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2 The combined organic extracts were washed with brine dried concentrated to a crude product, which was washed with a mixture of EtOAc-hexane (5:95)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3,4-Dichloroaniline (Aldrich) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Aldrich) using conventional procedures to produce the N-BOC aniline. The N-BOC aniline was treated with sodium hydride in THF and then with iso-butyl 2-bromoacetate (from Example AD above) to produce the N-BOC N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)glycine iso-butyl ester. The BOC group was then removed using General Procedure AN above to afford the title compound. The reaction was monitored by tlc on silica gel (Rf=0.78 in 50% EtOAc/hexanes) and purification was by preparative plate chromatography (silica gel using 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluant). The BOC group was then removed

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3,4-Dichloroaniline (Aldrich) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Aldrich) using conventional procedures to produce the N-BOC aniline. The N-BOC aniline was treated with sodium hydride in THF and then with iso-butyl 2-bromoacetate (from Example AD above) to produce the N-BOC N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)glycine iso-butyl ester. The BOC group was then removed using General Procedure AN above to afford the title compound. The reaction was monitored by tlc on silica gel (Rf=0.78 in 50% EtOAc/hexanes) and purification was by preparative plate chromatography (silica gel using 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluant). The BOC group was then removed

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3,4-Dichloroaniline (Aldrich) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Aldrich) using conventional procedures to produce the N-BOC aniline. The N-BOC aniline was treated with sodium hydride in THF and then with iso-butyl 2-bromoacetate (from Example AD above) to produce the N-BOC N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)glycine iso-butyl ester. The BOC group was then removed using General Procedure AN above to afford the title compound. The reaction was monitored by tlc on silica gel (Rf=0.78 in 50% EtOAc/hexanes) and purification was by preparative plate chromatography (silica gel using 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluant). The BOC group was then removed

Conditions: temp:110.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: An oven-dried resealable Schlenk tube was charged with CuI (2.0 mg, 0.0105 mmol, 1.0 mol %), N-tert-butoxycarbonylaniline (200 mg, 1.04 mmol), K3PO4 (450 mg, 2.12 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon. trans-1,2-Cyclohexanediamine (13 μL, 0.108 mmol, 10 mol %), 5-iodo-m-xylene (190 μL, 1.32 mmol) and dioxane (1.0 mL) were added under argon. The Schlenk tube was sealed with a Teflon valve and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 23 h. The resulting pale yellow suspension was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a 0.5×1 cm pad of silica gel eluting with 10 mL of ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×20 cm; hexane-ethyl acetate 20:1; 20 mL fractions). Fractions 12-20 provided 299 mg (97% yield) of the product as white crystals. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.36-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.16 (m, 3H), 6.87 (s, 2H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 2.30 (s, 6H), 1.48 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ 153.9, 143.2, 142.7, 138.3, 128.6, 127.5, 126.9, 125.4, 124.8, 80.9, 28.2, 21.2. Anal. Calcd for C19H23NO2: C, 76.74; H, 7.79. Found: C, 76.61; 7.87. evacuated The Schlenk tube was sealed with a Teflon valve The resulting pale yellow suspension was cooled to room temperature filtered through a 0.5×1 cm pad of silica gel eluting with 10 mL of ethyl acetate The filtrate was concentrated the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×20 cm; hexane-ethyl acetate 20:1; 20 mL fractions)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To phenyl-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (2 g, 10.4 mmol) in ether (30 mL) at 0° C. was added t-BuLi (15 mL, 26 mmol, 1.7 M) and the reaction solution stirred for 3 hours prior to the addition of cyclobutanone (1.2 mL, 15.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. Upon completion by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), the reaction was poured into ice-cold saturated ammonium chloride (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organics were dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified on a silica gel column (10% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give tert-butyl [2-(1-hydroxycyclobutyl)-phenyl]carbamate (0.86 g, 32%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 8.48 (s, 1H), 7.8 (d, 1H, J=7.92 Hz ), 7.35 (dd, 1H, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz), 7.25 (td, 1H, J=7.5, 1.6 Hz), 7.03 (td, 1H, J=7.5, 1.3 Hz), 2.51-2.49 (m, 2H), 2.43-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H). MS (ESI) m/z 190 ([M+H]+); MS (ESI) m/z 188 ([M−H]−); extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) The organics were dried over sodium sulfate concentrated purified on a silica gel column (10% ethyl acetate/hexane)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To phenyl-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (2 g, 10.4 mmol) in ether (30 mL) at 0° C. was added t-BuLi (15 mL, 26 mmol, 1.7 M) and the reaction solution stirred for 3 hours prior to the addition of cyclobutanone (1.2 mL, 15.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. Upon completion by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), the reaction was poured into ice-cold saturated ammonium chloride (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organics were dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified on a silica gel column (10% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give tert-butyl [2-(1-hydroxycyclobutyl)-phenyl]carbamate (0.86 g, 32%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 8.48 (s, 1H), 7.8 (d, 1H, J=7.92 Hz ), 7.35 (dd, 1H, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz), 7.25 (td, 1H, J=7.5, 1.6 Hz), 7.03 (td, 1H, J=7.5, 1.3 Hz), 2.51-2.49 (m, 2H), 2.43-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H). MS (ESI) m/z 190 ([M+H]+); MS (ESI) m/z 188 ([M−H]−); extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) The organics were dried over sodium sulfate concentrated purified on a silica gel column (10% ethyl acetate/hexane)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3,4-Dichloroaniline (Aldrich) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Aldrich) using conventional procedures to produce the N-BOC aniline. The N-BOC aniline was treated with sodium hydride in THF and then with iso-butyl 2-bromoacetate (from Example AD above) to produce the N-BOC N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)glycine iso-butyl ester. The BOC group was then removed using General Procedure AN above to afford the title compound. The reaction was monitored by tlc on silica gel (Rf=0.78 in 50% EtOAc/hexanes) and purification was by preparative plate chromatography (silica gel using 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluant). The BOC group was then removed

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3,4-Dichloroaniline (Aldrich) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Aldrich) using conventional procedures to produce the N-BOC aniline. The N-BOC aniline was treated with sodium hydride in THF and then with iso-butyl 2-bromoacetate (from Example AD above) to produce the N-BOC N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)glycine iso-butyl ester. The BOC group was then removed using General Procedure AN above to afford the title compound. The reaction was monitored by tlc on silica gel (Rf=0.78 in 50% EtOAc/hexanes) and purification was by preparative plate chromatography (silica gel using 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluant). The BOC group was then removed