3-piperazin-1-ylpropanenitrile

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: In a similar manner to Step 2 of Example 6, 4-chloro-7-[1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5-formylindol-2-yl]isoindolinone (40.8 mg, 0.0993 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL), and the solution was treated with 1-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazine (59.8 mg, 0.430 mmol), acetic acid (0.115 mL, 2.01 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (74.3 mg, 0.351 mmol). The reaction mixture was added with water and sodium carbonate to adjust the pH to 9. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-chloro-7-{1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5-[4-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazin-1-ylmethyl]indol-2-yl}isoindolinone (53.0 mg, yield 100%). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was washed with saturated brine dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: In a similar manner to Step 2 of Example 6, 4-chloro-7-[1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5-formylindol-2-yl]isoindolinone (40.8 mg, 0.0993 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL), and the solution was treated with 1-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazine (59.8 mg, 0.430 mmol), acetic acid (0.115 mL, 2.01 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (74.3 mg, 0.351 mmol). The reaction mixture was added with water and sodium carbonate to adjust the pH to 9. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-chloro-7-{1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5-[4-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazin-1-ylmethyl]indol-2-yl}isoindolinone (53.0 mg, yield 100%). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was washed with saturated brine dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3-{4-[(4S,5R)-2-(4-tert-Butyl-2-ethoxy-phenyl)-4,5-bis-(4-chloro-phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-imidazole-1-carbonyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-propionitrile hydrochloride was prepared from (4S,5R)-2-(4-tert-butyl-2-ethoxy-phenyl)-4,5-bis-(4-chloro-phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-imidazole-1-carbonyl chloride (example 11) and 3-piperazin-1-yl-propionitrile (example 16f) in an analogous manner as described in example 25. LR-MS: 632.4 [(M+H)+]

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3-{4-[(4S,5R)-2-(4-tert-Butyl-2-ethoxy-phenyl)-4,5-bis-(4-chloro-phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-imidazole-1-carbonyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-propionitrile hydrochloride was prepared from (4S,5R)-2-(4-tert-butyl-2-ethoxy-phenyl)-4,5-bis-(4-chloro-phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-imidazole-1-carbonyl chloride (example 11) and 3-piperazin-1-yl-propionitrile (example 16f) in an analogous manner as described in example 25. LR-MS: 632.4 [(M+H)+]

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The title compound was prepared from 1-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-piperazine and 3-bromopropionitrile in an analogous manner as described in example 21.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: In a similar manner to Step 2 of Example 6, 4-chloro-7-[1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5-formylindol-2-yl]isoindolinone (40.8 mg, 0.0993 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL), and the solution was treated with 1-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazine (59.8 mg, 0.430 mmol), acetic acid (0.115 mL, 2.01 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (74.3 mg, 0.351 mmol). The reaction mixture was added with water and sodium carbonate to adjust the pH to 9. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-chloro-7-{1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5-[4-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazin-1-ylmethyl]indol-2-yl}isoindolinone (53.0 mg, yield 100%). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was washed with saturated brine dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure