3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The Grignard reagent (6.13 moles) was added to 480 g of 2,3-butanedione dissolved in 1.95 L of THF and 3.25 L of PhMe while maintaining the temperature at -6° C.±4° C. After the reaction was complete, it was quenched with 5% sulfuric acid to pH=4.5±1, then worked up as in Example I to give 689 g of crude product. Vacuum distillation (88°-93° C., 1.2-3 mm Hg) gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.6% yield. it was quenched with 5% sulfuric acid to pH=4.5±1 to give 689 g of crude product Vacuum distillation (88°-93° C., 1.2-3 mm Hg)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The Grignard reagent (6.13 moles) was added to 480 g of 2,3-butanedione dissolved in 1.95 L of THF and 3.25 L of PhMe while maintaining the temperature at -6° C.±4° C. After the reaction was complete, it was quenched with 5% sulfuric acid to pH=4.5±1, then worked up as in Example I to give 689 g of crude product. Vacuum distillation (88°-93° C., 1.2-3 mm Hg) gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.6% yield. it was quenched with 5% sulfuric acid to pH=4.5±1 to give 689 g of crude product Vacuum distillation (88°-93° C., 1.2-3 mm Hg)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The process can also be run in mixtures of tetrahydrofuran and toluene, thereby making the process more economical. When 1.1 equivalent of phenylmagnesium bromide (1.9M in 50% THF/PhMe) was added to 2,3-butanedione in 50% THF/PhMe, crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up. Short path vacuum distillation gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 68% yield. Alternatively, preparation of phenylmagnesium bromide in 38% THF/PhMe, followed by reaction with 2,3-butanedione in 38% THF/PhMe afforded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 66.4% yield (Run 11, Table IV) after work-up and distillation. Similarly phenylmagnessium bromide in 25% THR/PheMe reacted with 2,3-butanedione in 25% THF/PheMe yielded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.9% yield after work-up and distillation.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The process can also be run in mixtures of tetrahydrofuran and toluene, thereby making the process more economical. When 1.1 equivalent of phenylmagnesium bromide (1.9M in 50% THF/PhMe) was added to 2,3-butanedione in 50% THF/PhMe, crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up. Short path vacuum distillation gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 68% yield. Alternatively, preparation of phenylmagnesium bromide in 38% THF/PhMe, followed by reaction with 2,3-butanedione in 38% THF/PhMe afforded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 66.4% yield (Run 11, Table IV) after work-up and distillation. Similarly phenylmagnessium bromide in 25% THR/PheMe reacted with 2,3-butanedione in 25% THF/PheMe yielded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.9% yield after work-up and distillation.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The process can also be run in mixtures of tetrahydrofuran and toluene, thereby making the process more economical. When 1.1 equivalent of phenylmagnesium bromide (1.9M in 50% THF/PhMe) was added to 2,3-butanedione in 50% THF/PhMe, crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up. Short path vacuum distillation gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 68% yield. Alternatively, preparation of phenylmagnesium bromide in 38% THF/PhMe, followed by reaction with 2,3-butanedione in 38% THF/PhMe afforded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 66.4% yield (Run 11, Table IV) after work-up and distillation. Similarly phenylmagnessium bromide in 25% THR/PheMe reacted with 2,3-butanedione in 25% THF/PheMe yielded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.9% yield after work-up and distillation. crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up Short path vacuum distillation

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The preparation of 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one by reaction of 2,3-butanedione with an appropriate Grignard reagent is described in an article by Lapkin and Golovkova in Zuhr. Obshchei Khim (J. Gen. Chem.) 19, 701-6 (1949) and abstracted in Chemical Abstracts 44, 1057h (1950). The reaction of biacetyl with phenylmagnesium bromide (31.4 g) gave 30% methylphenylacetylcarbinol. The reaction conditions are not specifically described but earlier in the abstract the solvent used was diethyl ether and the reactants were heated for 10 hours. The preparation is also referred to in Beilsteins Handbook (1969) at page 458.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The preparation of 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one by reaction of 2,3-butanedione with an appropriate Grignard reagent is described in an article by Lapkin and Golovkova in Zuhr. Obshchei Khim (J. Gen. Chem.) 19, 701-6 (1949) and abstracted in Chemical Abstracts 44, 1057h (1950). The reaction of biacetyl with phenylmagnesium bromide (31.4 g) gave 30% methylphenylacetylcarbinol. The reaction conditions are not specifically described but earlier in the abstract the solvent used was diethyl ether and the reactants were heated for 10 hours. The preparation is also referred to in Beilsteins Handbook (1969) at page 458.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The Grignard reagent (6.13 moles) was added to 480 g of 2,3-butanedione dissolved in 1.95 L of THF and 3.25 L of PhMe while maintaining the temperature at -6° C.±4° C. After the reaction was complete, it was quenched with 5% sulfuric acid to pH=4.5±1, then worked up as in Example I to give 689 g of crude product. Vacuum distillation (88°-93° C., 1.2-3 mm Hg) gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.6% yield. it was quenched with 5% sulfuric acid to pH=4.5±1 to give 689 g of crude product Vacuum distillation (88°-93° C., 1.2-3 mm Hg)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The process can also be run in mixtures of tetrahydrofuran and toluene, thereby making the process more economical. When 1.1 equivalent of phenylmagnesium bromide (1.9M in 50% THF/PhMe) was added to 2,3-butanedione in 50% THF/PhMe, crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up. Short path vacuum distillation gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 68% yield. Alternatively, preparation of phenylmagnesium bromide in 38% THF/PhMe, followed by reaction with 2,3-butanedione in 38% THF/PhMe afforded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 66.4% yield (Run 11, Table IV) after work-up and distillation. Similarly phenylmagnessium bromide in 25% THR/PheMe reacted with 2,3-butanedione in 25% THF/PheMe yielded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.9% yield after work-up and distillation.

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The process can also be run in mixtures of tetrahydrofuran and toluene, thereby making the process more economical. When 1.1 equivalent of phenylmagnesium bromide (1.9M in 50% THF/PhMe) was added to 2,3-butanedione in 50% THF/PhMe, crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up. Short path vacuum distillation gave 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 68% yield. Alternatively, preparation of phenylmagnesium bromide in 38% THF/PhMe, followed by reaction with 2,3-butanedione in 38% THF/PhMe afforded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 66.4% yield (Run 11, Table IV) after work-up and distillation. Similarly phenylmagnessium bromide in 25% THR/PheMe reacted with 2,3-butanedione in 25% THF/PheMe yielded 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one in 56.9% yield after work-up and distillation. crude product was isolated in 82.4% yield (Run 10, Table IV) after work-up Short path vacuum distillation

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The preparation of 3-hydroxy-3-phenylbutan-2-one by reaction of 2,3-butanedione with an appropriate Grignard reagent is described in an article by Lapkin and Golovkova in Zuhr. Obshchei Khim (J. Gen. Chem.) 19, 701-6 (1949) and abstracted in Chemical Abstracts 44, 1057h (1950). The reaction of biacetyl with phenylmagnesium bromide (31.4 g) gave 30% methylphenylacetylcarbinol. The reaction conditions are not specifically described but earlier in the abstract the solvent used was diethyl ether and the reactants were heated for 10 hours. The preparation is also referred to in Beilsteins Handbook (1969) at page 458.

Conditions: temp:55.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The title compound is prepared by using a modified method of G. F. Hennion and B. R. Fleck, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 77,3258(1955). To a mixture of methanol (5 ml), water (0.2 ml), sulfuric acid (100 mg), and mercuric sulfate (100 mg) is added at 55° C. a solution of 3-hydroxy-3-phenyl-1-butyne (2 g) in 90% aqueous methanol (5 ml) over a period of 90 min. The reaction is slightly exothermic, and the inside temperature is maintained at 55°-57° C. During the reaction time, 50 mg of mercuric sulfate is added. When addition of the acetylenic component is complete, another portion (50 mg) of mercuric sulfate is added, and the mixture is stirred at 55° C. for 1 hour. During this time 1 ml of water is added. After cooling, the reaction mixture is poured into ice-water and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined extracts are washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The resultant oil is chromatographed on silica gel using benzene. The appropriate eluates are evaporated to give 0.5g of the title compound, ir(CHCl3)3450 and 1741 cm-1 and nmr(CDCl3) δ 1.75(s), 2.08(s), 4.50(s) and 7.40(m). The title compound is prepared the inside temperature is maintained at 55°-57° C After cooling extracted with diethyl ether The combined extracts are washed with water dried over magnesium sulfate filtered evaporated The resultant oil is chromatographed on silica gel The appropriate eluates are evaporated