ethyl pent-2-enoate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:120.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 5-bromo-2,3-difluorophenol (20 g 0.0957 mol), ethyl pentenoate (24.53 g, 0.191 mol), N,N-diisopropylamine (66.68 ml, 0.383 mol) and catalytic reagents [Pd(OAc)2=2.15 g, 9.57 mmol; P(O-tol)3=11.65 g, 0.0383 mol] in propionitrile (500 mL) in solution was degassed by bubbling nitrogen. The reactions were heated to 120° C. overnight. The reaction mixtures were filtered through a Celite and washed with CH2Cl2 and filtrates were combined and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in hexanes to afford the desired product (21.5 g). Subsequent hydrogenation in Parr shaker using Pd/C at 65 psi overnight, followed by filtration, concentration and column chromatography (0-10% ethyl acetate:hexane) afforded the desired product (17.6 g, 71%). was degassed by bubbling nitrogen The reaction mixtures were filtered through a Celite washed with CH2Cl2 and filtrates concentrated The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in hexanes

Conditions: temp:120.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 5-bromo-2,3-difluorophenol (20 g 0.0957 mol), ethyl pentenoate (24.53 g, 0.191 mol), N,N-diisopropylamine (66.68 ml, 0.383 mol) and catalytic reagents [Pd(OAc)2=2.15 g, 9.57 mmol; P(O-tol)3=11.65 g, 0.0383 mol] in propionitrile (500 mL) in solution was degassed by bubbling nitrogen. The reactions were heated to 120° C. overnight. The reaction mixtures were filtered through a Celite and washed with CH2Cl2 and filtrates were combined and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in hexanes to afford the desired product (21.5 g). Subsequent hydrogenation in Parr shaker using Pd/C at 65 psi overnight, followed by filtration, concentration and column chromatography (0-10% ethyl acetate:hexane) afforded the desired product (17.6 g, 71%). was degassed by bubbling nitrogen The reaction mixtures were filtered through a Celite washed with CH2Cl2 and filtrates concentrated The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in hexanes

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:120.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 5-bromo-2,3-difluorophenol (20 g 0.0957 mol), ethyl pentenoate (24.53 g, 0.191 mol), N,N-diisopropylamine (66.68 ml, 0.383 mol) and catalytic reagents [Pd(OAc)2=2.15 g, 9.57 mmol; P(O-tol)3=11.65 g, 0.0383 mol] in propionitrile (500 mL) in solution was degassed by bubbling nitrogen. The reactions were heated to 120° C. overnight. The reaction mixtures were filtered through a Celite and washed with CH2Cl2 and filtrates were combined and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in hexanes to afford the desired product (21.5 g). Subsequent hydrogenation in Parr shaker using Pd/C at 65 psi overnight, followed by filtration, concentration and column chromatography (0-10% ethyl acetate:hexane) afforded the desired product (17.6 g, 71%). was degassed by bubbling nitrogen The reaction mixtures were filtered through a Celite washed with CH2Cl2 and filtrates concentrated The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in hexanes