spiro[2-benzofuran-3,4'-piperidine]-1-one;hydrochloride

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (40 mg), phenyl N-[5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pyrazinyl]carbamate (51 mg) and triethylamine (119 μL) in chloroform (5 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) and then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The concentration of the solvent left a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) followed by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane to give the subject compound (24 mg) as colorless crystals (melting point 257-259° C.). extracted with chloroform (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 The concentration of the solvent left a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) followed by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (515 mg) and phenyl N-(5-phenyl-2-pyrazinyl)carbamate (583 mg) were dissolved into dimethyl sulfoxide (2.6 mL), followed by dropwise addition of dimethylbenzylamine (0.33 mL). The temperature of the resultant mixture was raised up to 50° C., and the mixture was stirred for one hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and acetonitrile/water (1:2) mixture solution (7.8 mL) was dropwise added. At the time when 0.2 mL of the mixture solution was added, seed crystal was added. The resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The yielded colorless crystals were collected by filtration, washed with acetonitrile/water (1:1) and dried in vacuum at room temperature for 15 hours to obtain the above-identified compound (793 mg) as crude colorless crystals. Crude crystals (26 g) prepared by the repetition of the above procedure were suspended in water-saturated isopropyl acetate (143 mL). The mixture was seeded with seed crystal and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The yielded crystals were collected by filtration, washed with isopropyl acetate (20 mL) and dried in vacuum at 30° C. for 15 hours to obtain the above-identified compound in the crystal form D (25.2 g) as colorless crystals (melting point; 206° C. measured without correction by the use of Melting Point B-545 distributed by Buchi Company). seed crystal was added The yielded colorless crystals were collected by filtration washed with acetonitrile/water (1:1) dried in vacuum at room temperature for 15 hours

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (6.24 g, 26.6 mmol), phenyl N-(5-phenyl-2-pyrazinyl)carbamate(7.59 g, 26.0 mmol) and triethylamine (18 mL, 180 mmol) in chloroform (200 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL). After the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution (100 mL), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100 mL) and then saturated saline solution (100 mL), the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and then concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2) to provide the subject compound as a colorless solid. The solid was washed with diethyl ether (30 mL) to provide the subject compound (8.23 g) as a crude crystal. The crystal was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate (300 mL). After removal of about 100 mL of ethyl acetate by distillation, the white suspension began to occur. At this point the distillation was stopped and the whole was cooled and then kept at room temperature for 14 hours. The colorless prisms formed was collected by filtration, which was washed with heptane (20 mL). The obtained crystal was dried at 500° C. in vacuo for 6 hours to provide the subject compound (Crystal Form A) (5.17 g) as colorless prisms (melting point 210-211° C.). The reaction mixture was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) After the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution (100 mL), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100 mL) saturated saline solution (100 mL), the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 concentrated The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2)

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H), 4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (48 mg), phenyl N-(4-benzoylphenyl)carbamate (58 mg) and triethylamine (0.14 mL) in chloroform (5 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL), then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) and recrystallized from ethyl ether-hexane to give the subject compound (81 mg) as colorless crystals (melting point 161-163° C.). extracted with chloroform (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 concentrated The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) recrystallized from ethyl ether-hexane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: In the same manner as in Example 1, step 2 and using 3-ethoxycarbonyl-7-hydroxypyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid (0.436 g, 1.74 mmol) obtained in Example 19, step 2 and 3-oxo-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,4′-piperidine]hydrochloride (Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1976, vol. 15, item 2628, 0.500 g, 2.09 mmol), the title compound (0.680 g, 89%) was obtained.

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (48 mg), phenyl N-(4-benzoylphenyl)carbamate (58 mg) and triethylamine (0.14 mL) in chloroform (5 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The 6 reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL), then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) and recrystallized from ethyl ether-hexane to give the subject compound (81 mg) as colorless crystals (melting point 161-163° C.). The 6 reaction mixture extracted with chloroform (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 concentrated The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) recrystallized from ethyl ether-hexane

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (40 mg), phenyl N-[5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pyrazinyl]carbamate (51 mg) and triethylamine (119 μL) in chloroform (5 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) and then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The concentration of the solvent left a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) followed by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane to give the subject compound (24 mg) as colorless crystals (melting point 257-259° C.). extracted with chloroform (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 The concentration of the solvent left a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) followed by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (40 mg), phenyl N-[5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pyrazinyl]carbamate (51 mg) and triethylamine (119 μL) in chloroform (5 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) and then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The concentration of the solvent left a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) followed by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane to give the subject compound (24 mg) as colorless crystals (melting point 257-259° C.). extracted with chloroform (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 The concentration of the solvent left a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) followed by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (515 mg) and phenyl N-(5-phenyl-2-pyrazinyl)carbamate (583 mg) were dissolved into dimethyl sulfoxide (2.6 mL), followed by dropwise addition of dimethylbenzylamine (0.33 mL). The temperature of the resultant mixture was raised up to 50° C., and the mixture was stirred for one hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and acetonitrile/water (1:2) mixture solution (7.8 mL) was dropwise added. At the time when 0.2 mL of the mixture solution was added, seed crystal was added. The resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The yielded colorless crystals were collected by filtration, washed with acetonitrile/water (1:1) and dried in vacuum at room temperature for 15 hours to obtain the above-identified compound (793 mg) as crude colorless crystals. Crude crystals (26 g) prepared by the repetition of the above procedure were suspended in water-saturated isopropyl acetate (143 mL). The mixture was seeded with seed crystal and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The yielded crystals were collected by filtration, washed with isopropyl acetate (20 mL) and dried in vacuum at 30° C. for 15 hours to obtain the above-identified compound in the crystal form D (25.2 g) as colorless crystals (melting point; 206° C. measured without correction by the use of Melting Point B-545 distributed by Buchi Company). seed crystal was added The yielded colorless crystals were collected by filtration washed with acetonitrile/water (1:1) dried in vacuum at room temperature for 15 hours

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (6.24 g, 26.6 mmol), phenyl N-(5-phenyl-2-pyrazinyl)carbamate (7.59 g, 26.0 mmol) and triethylamine (18 mL, 180 mmol) in chloroform (200 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL). After the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution (100 mL), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100 mL) and then saturated saline solution (100 mL), the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and then concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2) to provide the subject compound as a colorless solid. The solid was washed with diethyl ether (30 mL) to provide the subject compound (8.23 g) as a crude crystal. The crystal was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate (300 mL). After removal of about 100 mL of ethyl acetate by distillation, the white suspension began to occur. At this point the distillation was stopped and the whole was cooled and then kept at room temperature for 14 hours. The colorless prisms formed was collected by filtration, which was washed with heptane (20 mL). The obtained crystal was dried at 50° C. in vacuo for 6 hours to provide the subject compound (Crystal Form A) (5.17 g) as colorless prisms (melting point 210-211° C.). The reaction mixture was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) After the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution (100 mL), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100 mL) saturated saline solution (100 mL), the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 concentrated The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2)

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (6.24 g, 26.6 mmol), phenyl N-(5-phenyl-2-pyrazinyl)carbamate (7.59 g, 26.0 mmol) and triethylamine (18 mL, 180 mmol) in chloroform (200 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL). After the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution (100 mL), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100 mL) and then saturated saline solution (100 mL), the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and then concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2) to provide the subject compound as a colorless solid. The solid was washed with diethyl ether (30 mL) to provide the subject compound (8.23 g) as a crude crystal. The crystal was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate (300 mL). After removal of about 100 mL of ethyl acetate by distillation, the white suspension began to occur. At this point the distillation was stopped and the whole was cooled and then kept at room temperature for 14 hours. The colorless prisms formed was collected by filtration, which was washed with heptane (20 mL). The obtained crystal was dried at 50° C. in vacuo for 6 hours to provide the subject compound (Crystal Form A) (5.17 g) as colorless prisms (melting point 210-211° C.). The reaction mixture was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) After the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid aqueous solution (100 mL), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100 mL) saturated saline solution (100 mL), the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 concentrated The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=1/2)

Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]-3-one hydrochloride (48 mg), phenyl N-(4-benzoylphenyl)carbamate (58 mg) and triethylamine (0.14 mL) in chloroform (5 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with chloroform (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL), then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) and recrystallized from ethyl ether-hexane to give the subject compound (81 mg) as colorless crystals (melting point 161-163° C.). extracted with chloroform (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution (20 mL) dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 concentrated The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1 to 1/2) recrystallized from ethyl ether-hexane