methyl (2R,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35g, 22 mM) is dissolved in 100 ML dry THF and the flask cooled to 0° C. To the solution is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so another 0.5 mL of the isocyanate is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo. is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in dry THF (100 mL) and the flask cooled to 0°. To the mixture is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so additional isocyanate (0.5 mL) is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound, NMR (CDCl3, TMS) 1.27, 3.43, 3.81, 4.34, 4.48, 5.27, 5.32, 7.29 and 7.34 δ; MS (FAB-High Res.) theory for C15H22N2O4+H=295.1658, found=295.1663. the flask cooled to 0° is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in dry THF (100 mL) and the flask cooled to 0°. To the mixture is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so additional isocyanate (0.5 mL) is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound, NMR (CDCl3, TMS) 1.27, 3.43, 3.81, 4.34, 4.48, 5.27, 5.32, 7.29 and 7.34 δ; MS (FAB-High Res.) theory for C15H22N2O4 --H=295.1658, found=295.1663. the flask cooled to 0° is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in 100 mL dry THF and the flask cooled to 0° C. To the solution is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so another 0.5 mL of the isocyanate is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo leaving N-(t-butylaminocarbonyl)-β-phenyl isoserine methyl ester (3K). is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in 100 mL dry THF and the flask cooled to 0° C. To the solution is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so another 0.5 mL of the isocyanate is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo leaving N-(t-butylaminocarbonyl)-β-phenyl isoserine methyl ester (3K). is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of (2R,3S)-β-phenyl isoserine methyl ester (2) (Preparation No. 1, 2 mM) in pyridine containing a small amount of DMAP is cooled in an ice bath and treated with benzyl chloroformate (0.8 ml). After stirring at room temperature overnight, the reaction is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with 5% aqueous sodium bisulfate, dried and evaporated. The product is obtained pure by silica gel chromatography in ethyl acetate-hexane mixtures. Mp 120-121° C. NMR(CDCl3, TMS): δ 3.26 (m, 1H); 3.79 (s, 3H); 4.47 (m, 1H); 5.06 (m, 2H); 5.27 (d, 1H); 5.75 (m, 1H); 7.20-7.50 (m, 10 H). washed with 5% aqueous sodium bisulfate dried evaporated The product is obtained pure by silica gel chromatography in ethyl acetate-hexane mixtures

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of (2R,3S)-β-phenyl isoserine methyl ester (2) (Preparation No. 1, 2 mM) in pyridine containing a small amount of DMAP is cooled in an ice bath and treated with benzyl chloroformate (0.8 ml). After stirring at room temperature overnight, the reaction is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with 5% aqueous sodium bisulfate, dried and evaporated. The product is obtained pure by silica gel chromatography in ethyl acetate-hexane mixtures. Mp 120-121° C. NMR(CDCl3, TMS): δ 3.26 (m, 1H); 3.79 (s, 3H); 4.47 (m, 1H); 5.06 (m, 2H); 5.27 (d, 1H); 5.75 (m, 1H); 7.20-7.50 (m, 10 H). washed with 5% aqueous sodium bisulfate dried evaporated The product is obtained pure by silica gel chromatography in ethyl acetate-hexane mixtures

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The (2R,3S)-3-azido-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionic acid methyl ester (1, 0.5 g) is hydrogenated over 10% palladium on carbon (0.1 g) in ethanol at atmospheric pressure for 1 hour. The reaction is filtered and evaporated to yield the desired amine. Mp 106-108° C. The reaction is filtered evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in 100 mL dry THF and the flask cooled to 0° C. To the solution is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so another 0.5 mL of the isocyanate is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo leaving N-(t-butylaminocarbonyl)-β-phenyl isoserine methyl ester (3K). is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in 100 mL dry THF and the flask cooled to 0° C. To the solution is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so another 0.5 mL of the isocyanate is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo leaving N-(t-butylaminocarbonyl)-β-phenyl isoserine methyl ester (3K). is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35 g, 22 mM) is dissolved in dry THF (100 mL) and the flask cooled to 0°. To the mixture is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so additional isocyanate (0.5 mL) is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound, NMR (CDCl3, TMS) 1.27, 3.43, 3.81, 4.34, 4.48, 5.27, 5.32, 7.29 and 7.34 δ; MS (FAB-High Res.) theory for C15H22N2O4+H=295.1658, found=295.1663. the flask cooled to 0° is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (2R,3S)-β-phenyl-isoserine methyl ester (4.35g, 22 mM) is dissolved in 100 ML dry THF and the flask cooled to 0° C. To the solution is added t-butyl isocyanate (2.8 mL, 25 mM). TLC after 15 minutes shows some starting material left so another 0.5 mL of the isocyanate is added. TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo. is added TLC after 1 hour shows no starting material so the solvent is concentrated in vacuo