2-chloro-1-piperidin-1-ylethanone

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To 100 ml of acetonitrile were added 7.75 g of N-(α-chloroacetyl)piperidine, 5.0 g of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4.3 g (5.9 ml) of triethylamine, and the mixture was refluxed with heating for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue was added ice-water, and precipitated crystals were recrystallized from water to give 8.0 g of the title compound. Melting point: 160°-164° C. the mixture was refluxed with heating for 2 hours The reaction mixture was filtered the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure To the residue was added ice-water precipitated crystals were recrystallized from water

Conditions: temp:25.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Tert-butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate (10 g, 49.69 mmol), tetrabutylammonium hydrogensulfate (0.844 g, 2.48 mmol) and 2-chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (8.08 g, 49.69 mmol) were added to toluene (75 mL) to this was added sodium hydroxide (49.7 g, 496.86 mmol) in water (20 ml) and the reaction was stirred at 25° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (100 mL), extracted with Et2O (3×75 mL), the organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to afford the crude product as an orange liquid (15.60 g, 96% yield); 1H NMR (400.132 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.49 (9H, s), 1.51-1.60 (2H, m), 1.61-1.68 (2H, m), 1.81-1.90 (3H, m), 3.05-3.13 (2H, m), 3.35-3.47 (2H, m), 3.50-3.62 (4H, m), 3.71-3.79 (2H, m), 3.80-3.89 (2H, m), 4.13-4.19 (2H, m). The reaction mixture was quenched with water (100 mL) extracted with Et2O (3×75 mL) the organic layer was dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 7. 9-Chloro-3-methyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (100 mg, 0.43 mmol), was taken into DMF. To the above solution CuI (8 mg, 0.043 mmol), L-proline (9 mg, 0.086 mmol), K3PO4 (183 mg, 0.86 mmol) were added and stirred for 10 min. at RT. 2-Chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (83 mg, 0.51 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite. DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 6 mg of 2-(9-chloro-3-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone as the TFA salt after purification by reverse-phase chromatography (C-18, 500 mm×50 mm, Mobile Phase A=0.05% TFA in water, B=0.05% TFA in acetonitrile, Gradient: 10% B to 80% B in 30 min., injection vol. 5 mL). The title compound was prepared The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h After completion of reaction the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 concentrated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 7. 9-Chloro-3-methyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (100 mg, 0.43 mmol), was taken into DMF. To the above solution CuI (8 mg, 0.043 mmol), L-proline (9 mg, 0.086 mmol), K3PO4 (183 mg, 0.86 mmol) were added and stirred for 10 min. at RT. 2-Chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (83 mg, 0.51 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite. DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 6 mg of 2-(9-chloro-3-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone as the TFA salt after purification by reverse-phase chromatography (C-18, 500 mm×50 mm, Mobile Phase A=0.05% TFA in water, B=0.05% TFA in acetonitrile, Gradient: 10% B to 80% B in 30 min., injection vol. 5 mL). The title compound was prepared The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h After completion of reaction the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 concentrated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 7. 3,9-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (100 mg, 0.47 mmol), was taken into DMF. CuI (9 mg, 0.046 mmol), L-proline (11 mg, 0.093 mmol), K3PO4 (198 mg, 0.93 mmol) were added to the solution and stirred for 10 min. at RT. 2-Chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (91 mg, 0.56 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite. DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 14 mg of 2-(3,9-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone as the TFA salt after purification by reverse-phase chromatography (C-18, 500 mm×50 mm, Mobile Phase A=0.05% TFA in water, B=0.05% TFA in acetonitrile, Gradient: 10% B to 80% B in 30 min., injection vol. 5 mL). The title compound was prepared The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h After completion of reaction the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 concentrated under reduced pressure

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 7. 3,9-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (100 mg, 0.47 mmol), was taken into DMF. CuI (9 mg, 0.046 mmol), L-proline (11 mg, 0.093 mmol), K3PO4 (198 mg, 0.93 mmol) were added to the solution and stirred for 10 min. at RT. 2-Chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (91 mg, 0.56 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite. DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 14 mg of 2-(3,9-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone as the TFA salt after purification by reverse-phase chromatography (C-18, 500 mm×50 mm, Mobile Phase A=0.05% TFA in water, B=0.05% TFA in acetonitrile, Gradient: 10% B to 80% B in 30 min., injection vol. 5 mL). The title compound was prepared The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 12 h After completion of reaction the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 concentrated under reduced pressure