ethyl 3-(3-aminophenyl)propanoate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of Part (2) compound (7.2 g, 32 mmol) in diiodomethane (10.3 mL, 128 mmol) under argon at RT was added isoamyl nitrite (6.5 mL, 64 mmol) over 10 min. The brownish solution was stirred at RT for 40 min and then heated to 80° C. for 2 h. Ethyl ether (300 mL) was added to the reaction and the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. Purification was performed by flash chromatography on 800 g silica gel, loaded and eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane. Pure, fractions were combined and evaporated to give the title compound (4.1 g, 42%) as a colorless oil. heated to 80° C. for 2 h the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate Purification eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of Part (2) compound (7.2 g, 32 mmol) in diiodomethane (10.3 mL, 128 mmol) under argon at RT was added isoamyl nitrite (6.5 mL, 64 mmol) over 10 min. The brownish solution was stirred at RT for 40 min and then heated to 80° C. for 2 h. Ethyl ether (300 mL) was added to the reaction and the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. Purification was performed by flash chromatography on 800 g silica gel, loaded and eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane. Pure, fractions were combined and evaporated to give the title compound (4.1 g, 42%) as a colorless oil. heated to 80° C. for 2 h the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate Purification eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A Parr hydrogenation vessel was charged with Part (1) compound (12.0 g, 54.3 mmol), concentrated HCl (15 mL, 0.15 mmol), 10% palladium on carbon (750 mg) and absolute ethanol (75 mL). The slurry was purged with nitrogen and agitated under an initial pressure of 45 psi of hydrogen gas. After 16 h, the flask was evacuated and the contents filtered through Celite and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in water and adjusted to pH 9 with solid sodium carbonate. The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 mL×2). The combined extracts were evaporated to give the title compound (8.7 g, 86%) as an oil. The slurry was purged with nitrogen the flask was evacuated the contents filtered through Celite evaporated The residue was dissolved in water The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 mL×2) The combined extracts were evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of Part (2) compound (7.2 g, 32 mmol) in diiodomethane (10.3 mL, 128 mmol) under argon at RT was added isoamyl nitrite (6.5 mL, 64 mmol) over 10 min. The brownish solution was stirred at RT for 40 min and then heated to 80° C. for 2 h. Ethyl ether (300 mL) was added to the reaction and the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. Purification was performed by flash chromatography on 800 g silica gel, loaded and eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane. Pure fractions were combined and evaporated to give the title compound (4.1 g, 42%) as a colorless oil. heated to 80° C. for 2 h the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate Purification eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A Parr hydrogenation vessel was charged with Part (1) compound (12.0 g, 54.3 mmol), concentrated HCl (15 mL, 0.15 mmol), 10% palladium on carbon (750 mg) and absolute ethanol (75 mL). The slurry was purged with nitrogen and agitated under an initial pressure of 45 psi of hydrogen gas. After 16 h, the flask was evacuated and the contents filtered through Celite and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in water and adjusted to DH 9 with solid sodium carbonate. The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 mL×2). The combined extracts were evaporated to give the title compound (8.7 g, 86%) as an oil. The slurry was purged with nitrogen the flask was evacuated the contents filtered through Celite evaporated The residue was dissolved in water The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 mL×2) The combined extracts were evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A Parr hydrogenation vessel was charged with Part (1) compound (12.0 g, 54.3 mmol), concentrated HCl (15 mL, 0.15 mmol), 10% palladium on carbon (750 mg) and absolute ethanol (75 mL). The slurry was purged with nitrogen and agitated under an initial pressure of 45 psi of hydrogen gas. After 16 h, the flask was evacuated and the contents filtered through Celite and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in water and adjusted to DH 9 with solid sodium carbonate. The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 mL×2). The combined extracts were evaporated to give the title compound (8.7 g, 86%) as an oil. The slurry was purged with nitrogen the flask was evacuated the contents filtered through Celite evaporated The residue was dissolved in water The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 mL×2) The combined extracts were evaporated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 3-(3-amino-phenyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester (14 g, 72.5 mmol) in concentrated HCl (200 mL) was added an aqueous solution (10 mL) of NaNO2 (5 g, 72.5 mmol) at 0° C. and the resulting mixture was stirred for 1 h. A solution of SnCl2.2H2O (33 g, 145-mmol) in concentrated HCl (150 mL) was then added at 0° C. The reaction solution was stirred for an additional 2 h at RT. The precipitate was filtered and washed with ethanol and ether to give 3-(3-hydrazino-phenyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester as a white solid, which was used without further purification. The reaction solution was stirred for an additional 2 h at RT The precipitate was filtered washed with ethanol and ether

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester (16.5 g, 74.6 mmol) and Pd/C (1.65 g) in methanol (200 mL) was stirred under 40 psi of H2 at RT for 2 h then filtered over celite. After removal the solvent, 14 g of 3-(3-amino-phenyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester was obtained and used directly without further purification. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.11 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 11H), 6.63-6.61 (m, 2H), 4.13 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.87 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 1.34 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 3H). then filtered over celite After removal the solvent

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of Part (2) compound (7.2 g, 32 mmol) in diiodomethane (10.3 mL, 128 mmol) under argon at RT was added isoamyl nitrite (6.5 mL, 64 mmol) over 10 min. The brownish solution was stirred at RT for 40 min and then heated to 80° C. for 2 h. Ethyl ether (300 mL) was added to the reaction and the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. Purification was performed by flash chromatography on 800 g silica gel, loaded and eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane. Pure fractions were combined and evaporated to give the title compound (4.1 g, 42%) as a colorless oil. heated to 80° C. for 2 h the organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (70 mL×2), water (70 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (70 mL×2), 10% sodium bisulfite solution (30 mL) dried over magnesium sulfate Purification eluted with 7% ethyl acetate in hexane evaporated