Reaction #4040442
Related Literature (1)
openreactiondata ↗doi:10.1039/C8SC04228D
Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:
Source ID: ord-e5a70a8214004915b103e29a5c156d16No renderable structure data available
C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)Cl)Cl)C#NChemical Intermediate
Structures, identifiers and computed properties have been matched to the database record by CAS.
| Intermediates | 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | — |
| CAS Number | 6574-97-6 |
| Database ID | 736567 |
| Molecular Formula | — |
| Molecular Weight | — |
Product Information
2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile (CAS 6574-97-6) product identity, structure identifiers and related reaction data for chemical intermediate research and sourcing review.
Potential Applications
For professional research and industrial use only
Database ID 736567
Safety Notice
For professional research and industrial use only. Review the supplier safety data sheet before handling.
Synthesis data
11 reactions · 11 references
Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:
Source ID: ord-e5a70a8214004915b103e29a5c156d16Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: The product from Example 56B (1.7 g, 10 mmol) was treated with 1 eq of methyl thioglycolate and 1 eq sodium carbonate in methanol as described in Example 41A to give after chromatography (4:1 hexane/EtOAc) the title compound in 12% yield. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) d 3.81 (s, 3H), 5.90 (bs, 2H), 7.34 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J=8,1 Hz, 1H). MS (DCI/NH3) m/e 259 (M+NH4)+.
Source ID: ord-2d1f40fbfd304d09b30758f3d71fe289Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: Conc. H2SO4 (1.365 L) and water (4.5 L) were charged into a suitable round bottom flak and the solution was cooled to 0° C. 2,3-Dichloroaniline (650 g, 4.012 moles) was added to the above solution and the reaction mixture was cooled and maintained at 0° C. A saturated solution of sodium nitrite (332.22 g, 4.815 moles) was added dropwise to the reaction while maintaining the temperature below 5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 1 hr and neutralised with sodium hydroxide at 0-5° C. The neutral solution was added dropwise to the cyanide solution [Cyanide solution obtained by mixing Cu(one)CN (365 g, 4.10 moles), NaCN (340 g 6.93 moles) and water (1.0 L)] at 65° C., under vigorous stirring for a period of 15 mins. The reaction mixture was warmed to 70° C. and stirred for another 15 mins. The 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile so formed was extracted using ethylacetate (2.0 L). The organic layer was died over sodium sulfate and stripped to give a semi-solid mass of 2,3-dichlorobenzonitile (C6H3Cl2CN). the reaction mixture was cooled maintained at 0° C while maintaining the temperature below 5° C The reaction mixture was warmed to 70° C. stirred for another 15 mins
Source ID: ord-aafa0067de2047eaa5ba98bd25f8b9e7Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: Conc. H2SO4 (1.365 L) and water (4.5 L) were charged into a suitable round bottom flak and the solution was cooled to 0° C. 2,3-Dichloroaniline (650 g, 4.012 moles) was added to the above solution and the reaction mixture was cooled and maintained at 0° C. A saturated solution of sodium nitrite (332.22 g, 4.815 moles) was added dropwise to the reaction while maintaining the temperature below 5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 1 hr and neutralised with sodium hydroxide at 0-5° C. The neutral solution was added dropwise to the cyanide solution [Cyanide solution obtained by mixing Cu(one)CN (365 g, 4.10 moles), NaCN (340 g 6.93 moles) and water (1.0 L)] at 65° C., under vigorous stirring for a period of 15 mins. The reaction mixture was warmed to 70° C. and stirred for another 15 mins. The 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile so formed was extracted using ethylacetate (2.0 L). The organic layer was died over sodium sulfate and stripped to give a semi-solid mass of 2,3-dichlorobenzonitile (C6H3Cl2CN). the reaction mixture was cooled maintained at 0° C while maintaining the temperature below 5° C The reaction mixture was warmed to 70° C. stirred for another 15 mins
Source ID: ord-aafa0067de2047eaa5ba98bd25f8b9e7Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: The product from Example 56B (1.7 g, 10 mmol) was treated with 1 eq of methyl thioglycolate and 1 eq sodium carbonate in methanol as described in Example 41A to give after chromatography (4:1 hexane/EtOAc) the title compound in 12% yield. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) d 3.81 (s, 3H), 5.90 (bs, 2H), 7.34 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J=8,1 Hz, 1H). MS (DCI/NH3) m/e 259 (M+NH4)+.
Source ID: ord-2d1f40fbfd304d09b30758f3d71fe289Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:
Source ID: ord-e5a70a8214004915b103e29a5c156d16Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: A 2.0 M solution of Al(CH3)3 in toluene (35 mL) was treated with 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile (8.00 g, 37.2 mmol), azidotrimethylsilane (5.14 g, 44.6 mmol) slowly, and heated at 80° C. for 16 hours behind a blast shield. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 2N HCl (100 mL) dropwise over 1 hour. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered through a ½″ pad of silica gel, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes to provide the title compound. MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 215 (M)+; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 7.59 (t, 1H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.79 (dd, 1H, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz), 7.92 (dd, 1H, J=8.1, 1.7 Hz). The mixture was cooled to 0° C. to warm to ambient temperature extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 mL) The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 filtered through a ½″ pad of silica gel the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure The residue was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes
Source ID: ord-d226031809ac4f78953f3dc8ab307577Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: A 2.0 M solution of Al(CH3)3 in toluene (35 mL) was treated with 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile (8.00 g, 37.2 mmol), azidotrimethylsilane (5.14 g, 44.6 mmol) slowly, and heated at 80° C. for 16 hours behind a blast shield. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 2N HCl (100 mL) dropwise over 1 hour. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered through a ½″ pad of silica gel, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes to provide the title compound. MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 215 (M)+; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 7.59 (t, 1H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.79 (dd, 1H, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz), 7.92 (dd, 1H, J=8.1, 1.7 Hz). The mixture was cooled to 0° C. to warm to ambient temperature extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 mL) The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 filtered through a ½″ pad of silica gel the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure The residue was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes
Source ID: ord-d226031809ac4f78953f3dc8ab307577Conditions: temp:80.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: A 2.0 M solution of Al(CH3)3 in toluene (35 mL) was treated with 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile (8.00 g, 37.2 mmol), azidotrimethylsilane (5.14 g, 44.6 mmol) slowly, and heated at 80° C. for 16 hours behind a blast shield. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 2N HCl (100 mL) dropwise over 1 hour. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered through a ½″ pad of silica gel, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes to provide the title compound. MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 215 (M)+; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 7.59 (t, 1H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.79 (dd, 1H, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz), 7.92 (dd, 1H, J=8.1, 1.7 Hz). The mixture was cooled to 0° C. to warm to ambient temperature extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 mL) The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 filtered through a ½″ pad of silica gel the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure The residue was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes
Source ID: ord-d226031809ac4f78953f3dc8ab307577Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: Conc. H2SO4 (1.365 L) and water (4.5 L) were charged into a suitable round bottom flak and the solution was cooled to 0° C. 2,3-Dichloroaniline (650 g, 4.012 moles) was added to the above solution and the reaction mixture was cooled and maintained at 0° C. A saturated solution of sodium nitrite (332.22 g, 4.815 moles) was added dropwise to the reaction while maintaining the temperature below 5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 1 hr and neutralised with sodium hydroxide at 0-5° C. The neutral solution was added dropwise to the cyanide solution [Cyanide solution obtained by mixing Cu(one)CN (365 g, 4.10 moles), NaCN (340 g 6.93 moles) and water (1.0 L)] at 65° C., under vigorous stirring for a period of 15 mins. The reaction mixture was warmed to 70° C. and stirred for another 15 mins. The 2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile so formed was extracted using ethylacetate (2.0 L). The organic layer was died over sodium sulfate and stripped to give a semi-solid mass of 2,3-dichlorobenzonitile (C6H3Cl2CN). the reaction mixture was cooled maintained at 0° C while maintaining the temperature below 5° C The reaction mixture was warmed to 70° C. stirred for another 15 mins
Source ID: ord-aafa0067de2047eaa5ba98bd25f8b9e7Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
Procedure: The product from Example 56B (1.7 g, 10 mmol) was treated with 1 eq of methyl thioglycolate and 1 eq sodium carbonate in methanol as described in Example 41A to give after chromatography (4:1 hexane/EtOAc) the title compound in 12% yield. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) d 3.81 (s, 3H), 5.90 (bs, 2H), 7.34 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J=8,1 Hz, 1H). MS (DCI/NH3) m/e 259 (M+NH4)+.
Source ID: ord-2d1f40fbfd304d09b30758f3d71fe289PubChem References
These sources are listed in the compound's public database record.
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