spiro[3H-chromene-2,1'-cyclohexane]-4-one

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of the product from Example 1A (3.022 g, 13.99 mmol) in methanol (50 mL) was added methoxylamine hydrochloride (1.17 g, 14.0 mmol) and pyridine (5.7 mL, 70.5 mmol). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature and was then evaporated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and H2O, and the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) and was hydrogenated (balloon) over 10% Pd-on-carbon in the presence of 4 drops of conc. HCl overnight at room temperature. After this time, the catalyst was filtered off (Celite), and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in ether (50 mL) and was extracted with 1N HCl (3×20 mL). These acidic extracts were then basified to pH 10 with 2N NaOH and were extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a yellow oil, 880 mg (29%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.06 (m, 1H), 6.82 (td; J=7.4, 1.3 Hz; 1H), 6.69 (dd; J=8.1, 1.3 Hz; 1H), 3.83 (dd; J=11.1, 6.3 Hz; 1H), 2.08 (dd; J=13.5, 6.3 Hz; 1H), 1.90 (m, 1H), 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.57 (m, 8H); MS (ESI) m/z 218 (M+H). was then evaporated in vacuo The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and H2O the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo The residue thus obtained at room temperature After this time, the catalyst was filtered off (Celite) the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo was extracted with 1N HCl (3×20 mL) were extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL) The organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 2′-hydroxyacetophenone (Aldrich, CAS#118-93-4, 2.72 g, 20 mmol), cyclohexanone (2.7 mL, 26.1 mmol), and pyrrolidine (1.66 mL, 19.9 mmol) was stirred in 6 mL toluene at room temperature for 1 h and at reflux (Dean-Stark trap) for 4 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with ether (30 mL), washed sequentially with 2N HCl (10 mL), 2N NaOH (10 mL), and H2O (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. Evaporation of volatiles in vacuo afforded the crude title compound, which was used without further purification. at reflux (Dean-Stark trap) for 4 h washed sequentially with 2N HCl (10 mL), 2N NaOH (10 mL), and H2O (10 mL) dried over Na2SO4 filtered Evaporation of volatiles in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of the product from Example 1A (3.022 g, 13.99 mmol) in methanol (50 mL) was added methoxylamine hydrochloride (1.17 g, 14.0 mmol) and pyridine (5.7 mL, 70.5 mmol). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature and was then evaporated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and H2O, and the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) and was hydrogenated (balloon) over 10% Pd-on-carbon in the presence of 4 drops of conc. HCl overnight at room temperature. After this time, the catalyst was filtered off (Celite), and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in ether (50 mL) and was extracted with 1N HCl (3×20 mL). These acidic extracts were then basified to pH 10 with 2N NaOH and were extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a yellow oil, 880 mg (29%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.06 (m, 1H), 6.82 (td; J=7.4, 1.3 Hz; 1H), 6.69 (dd; J=8.1, 1.3 Hz; 1H), 3.83 (dd; J=11.1, 6.3 Hz; 1H), 2.08 (dd; J=13.5, 6.3 Hz; 1H), 1.90 (m, 1H), 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.57 (m, 8H); MS (ESI+) m/z 218 (M+H). was then evaporated in vacuo The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and H2O the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo The residue thus obtained at room temperature After this time, the catalyst was filtered off (Celite) the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo was extracted with 1N HCl (3×20 mL) were extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL) The organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4 filtered evaporated in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of 2′-hydroxyacetophenone (Aldrich, CAS# 118-93-4, 2.72 g, 20 mmol), cyclohexanone (2.7 mL, 26.1 mmol), and pyrrolidine (1.66 mL, 19.9 mmol) was stirred in 6 mL toluene at room temperature for 1 h and at reflux (Dean-Stark trap) for 4 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with ether (30 mL), washed sequentially with 2N HCl (10 mL), 2NNaOH (10 mL), and H2O (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. Evaporation of volatiles in vacuo afforded the crude title compound, which was used without further purification. at reflux (Dean-Stark trap) for 4 h washed sequentially with 2N HCl (10 mL), 2NNaOH (10 mL), and H2O (10 mL) dried over Na2SO4 filtered Evaporation of volatiles in vacuo

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir: