3-chloro-4-fluorobenzaldehyde

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:25.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 3-Chloro-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde (0.710 mL, 4.48 mmol) and 10 drops glacial acetic acid were added sequentially to a solution of (1S,2R,3S,4R)-3-amino-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (prepared as described in Example 6k, 0.82 g, 4.47 mmol) in methanol (15 mL) at 25° C. Sodium cyanoborohydride (0.709 g, 11.3 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h, and then was partitioned between half-saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (150 mL) and ethyl acetate (2×150 mL). The organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep column; 0 to 35% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford the desired product, (1S,2R,3S,4R)-3-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-benzylamino)-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (1.12 g, 3.44 mmol, 77%), as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.04-1.16 (2H, m), 1.18-1.24 (2H, m), 1.29 (3H, t, J=7.4 Hz), 1.44-1.61 (2H, m), 1.91-1.94 (1H, m), 2.27-2.28 (1H, m), 2.42-2.43 (1H, m), 2.60 (1H, d, J=7.7 Hz), 2.91 (1H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 3.64 (1H, d, J=13.9 Hz), 3.79 (1H, d, J=14.2 Hz), 4.14 (2H, q, J=7.0 Hz), 7.02-7.06 (1H, m), 7.13-7.17 (1H, m), 7.36-7.38 (1H, m). was partitioned between half-saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (150 mL) and ethyl acetate (2×150 mL) The organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate filtered concentrated in vacuo The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep column; 0 to 35% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Conditions: temp:50.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To the mixture of 6-chloro-2-oxindole (5.3 g, 32 mmol) (Crescent) and 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzaldehyde (5 g, 32 mmol) (Aldrich) in methanol (200 mL) was added piperidine (2.7 g, 32 mmol) (Aldrich) dropwise. The mixture was then heated at 50° C. for 3 h. After cooled to 4° C., the mixture was filtered and resulting precipitate was collected, dried to give E/Z-6-chloro-3-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-benzylidene)-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one as a yellow solid (Yield 8 g, 82%). After cooled to 4° C. the mixture was filtered resulting precipitate was collected dried

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Starting from 4-Fluoro-3-chlorobenzaldehyde, the title compound was synthesized by the protocol described for 6-Bromo-isoquinoline (3). Rt=0.77 min (Method A). Detected mass: 182.1/184.1 (M+H+).

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Starting from 3-chloro-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde, the title compound was prepared by the same reaction sequence as used for the synthesis of 6-fluoro-isoquinoline (3). Rt=0.77 min (Method A). Detected mass: 182.1/184.1 (M+H+).

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir: