2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:130.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A suspension of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol (168 mg, 0.73 mmol), 5,5,5′,5′-tetramethyl-2,2′-bi-1,3,2-dioxaborinane (275 mg, 0.81 mmol), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (30 mg, 0.037 mmol) and potassium acetate (216 mg, 2.20 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was sealed in a pressure tube and heated to 130° C. for 1 hour. To the mixture was added 5-bromo-6-chloro-1H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid (100 mg, 0.36 mmol), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (14.7 mg, 0.018 mmol), 2N aqueous potassium carbonate solution (0.5 mL, 1.0 mmol) and EtOH (2 mL). The reaction mixture was sealed and heated to 130° C. for 1 hour. Water (3 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 1N HCl solution to adjust the pH to 2. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×5 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by reverse phase HPLC (Column: Waters XBridge C18 19×100 mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A: 0.03% NH4OH in water (v/v); Mobile phase B: 0.03% NH4OH in MeCN (v/v); 90.0% H2O/10.0% MeCN linear to 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN in 8.5 min, 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN linear to 0% H2O/100% MeCN in 0.5 min HOLD at 0% H2O/100% MeCN from 9.0 to 10.0 min. Flow: 25 mL/min) to afford the title compound (25.1 mg, 20% yield). MS (ES+) 345.1 (M+H)+. Retention time=1.59 minutes (Column: Waters XBridge dC18 4.6×50 mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A: 0.03% NH4OH in water (v/v); Mobile phase B: 0.03% NH4OH in MeCN (v/v); Gradient: 95:5 A:B linear to 5:95 A:B in 4.0 min, hold at 5:95 A:B to 5.0 min. Flow: 2 mL/min). was sealed in a pressure tube The reaction mixture was sealed heated to 130° C. for 1 hour The layers were separated the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×5 mL) The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 concentrated in vacuo The crude material was purified by reverse phase HPLC (Column: Waters XBridge C18 19×100 mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A: 0.03% NH4OH in water (v/v); Mobile phase B: 0.03% NH4OH in MeCN (v/v); 90.0% H2O/10.0% MeCN linear to 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN in 8.5 min, 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN linear to 0% H2O/100% MeCN in 0.5 min HOLD at 0% H2O/100% MeCN from 9.0 to 10.0 min. Flow: 25 mL/min)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of [2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropoxy](tert-butyl)dimethylsilane (500 mg, 1.46 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) was added dropwise HCl/MeOH (5 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was concentrated to give a crude residue, which was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound (250 mg, 75%) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.38 (d, 2H), 7.19 (d, 2H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 1.23 (s, 6H). The reaction was concentrated to give a crude residue, which was purified by column chromatography

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: p-(1,1-Dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl)bromobenzene, 148 g, 0.646 mole, was added to a 1 L flask fitted with a reflux condenser, magnetic stirrer and oil bath. Dimethylformamide, 350 mL, and cuprous cyanide, 69.4 g, 0.775 mole were then added to the flask. The heterogeneous mixture was heated to gentle reflux whereupon it became somewhat more homogeneous and would then easily stir. The mixture was heated at reflux for five hours. While still hot the mixture was cast into 1 L of water using 100 mL of hot DMF for washing out the flask. The precipitated residue was stirred by hand as well as possible, allowed to settle and the greater portion of the water decanted and discarded. A freshly prepared solution of ferric chloride, 340 g; conc. HCl, 85 mL; water, 510 mL was added to the residue to destroy copper complexes. The mixture was heated with good stirring at 60° to 70° C. for 20 to 30 minutes. The crude nitrile was then extracted with three 200 mL portions of benzene. The benzene extracts were combined and dried over anhydrous K2CO3 for 1/2 hour. Benzene was removed in a rotoevaporator to give a yellowish oil which crystallized easily when cooled to room temperature and scratched. The yield was about 102 g (90%), mp=70°-82° C. fitted with a reflux condenser, magnetic stirrer and oil bath The heterogeneous mixture was heated to gentle reflux whereupon it The mixture was heated at reflux for five hours for washing out the flask The precipitated residue was stirred by hand as well as possible, the greater portion of the water decanted water, 510 mL was added to the residue to destroy copper complexes The mixture was heated with good stirring at 60° to 70° C. for 20 to 30 minutes The crude nitrile was then extracted with three 200 mL portions of benzene dried over anhydrous K2CO3 for 1/2 hour Benzene was removed in a rotoevaporator to give a yellowish oil which crystallized easily when

Conditions: temp:130.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A suspension of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol (168 mg, 0.73 mmol), 5,5,5′,5′-tetramethyl-2,2′-bi-1,3,2-dioxaborinane (275 mg, 0.81 mmol), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (30 mg, 0.037 mmol) and potassium acetate (216 mg, 2.20 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was sealed in a pressure tube and heated to 130° C. for 1 hour. To the mixture was added 5-bromo-6-chloro-1H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid (100 mg, 0.36 mmol), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (14.7 mg, 0.018 mmol), 2 N aqueous potassium carbonate solution (0.5 mL, 1.0 mmol) and EtOH (2 mL). The reaction mixture was sealed and heated to 130° C. for 1 hour. Water (3 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 1 N HCl solution to adjust the pH to 2. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×5 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by reverse phase HPLC (Column: Waters XBridge C18 19×100 mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A: 0.03% NH4OH in water (v/v); Mobile phase B: 0.03% NH4OH in MeCN (v/v); 90.0% H2O/10.0% MeCN linear to 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN in 8.5 min, 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN linear to 0% H2O/100% MeCN in 0.5 min HOLD at 0% H2O/100% MeCN from 9.0 to 10.0 min. Flow: 25 mL/min) to afford the title compound (25.1 mg, 20% yield). MS (ES+) 345.1 (M+H)+. Retention time=1.59 minutes (Column: Waters XBridge dC18 4.6×50 mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A: 0.03% NH4OH in water (v/v); Mobile phase B: 0.03% NH4OH in MeCN (v/v); Gradient: 95:5 A:B linear to 5:95 A:B in 4.0 min, hold at 5:95 A:B to 5.0 min. Flow: 2 ml/min). was sealed in a pressure tube The reaction mixture was sealed heated to 130° C. for 1 hour The layers were separated the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×5 mL) The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 concentrated in vacuo The crude material was purified by reverse phase HPLC (Column: Waters XBridge C18 19×100 mm, 5 μm; Mobile phase A: 0.03% NH4OH in water (v/v); Mobile phase B: 0.03% NH4OH in MeCN (v/v); 90.0% H2O/10.0% MeCN linear to 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN in 8.5 min, 70.0% H2O/30.0% MeCN linear to 0% H2O/100% MeCN in 0.5 min HOLD at 0% H2O/100% MeCN from 9.0 to 10.0 min. Flow: 25 mL/min)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of [2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropoxy](tert-butyl)dimethylsilane (500 mg, 1.46 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) was added dropwise HCl/MeOH (5 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was concentrated to give a crude residue, which was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound (250 mg, 75%) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.38 (d, 2 H), 7.19 (d, 2 H), 3.50 (s, 2 H), 1.23 (s, 6 H). The reaction was concentrated to give a crude residue, which was purified by column chromatography

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: 2-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol (500 mg, 2.182 mmol) was dissolved in Dichloromethane (7.2 mL) in a 20 mL vial. Diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (0.433 mL, 3.27 mmol) was then slowly added To a solution and the resultant mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight. At which time, an additional 0.5 eq of DAST was added and stirred for an additional 4 hours. The reaction mixture was purified directly by MPLC on silica gel (eluting with 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford the title compound. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.43-7.42 (d, 2H), 7.10-7.09 (d, 2H), 2.88 (s, 1H), 2.83 (s, 1H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 1.30 (s, 3H). The reaction mixture was purified directly by MPLC on silica gel (eluting with 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol (10 g, 44 mmol) in dichloromethane (80 mL) was added PCC (14 g, 65 mmol) in portions at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred at ambient temperature overnight, and then filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography with 1-2% ethyl acetate in hexane to afford the title compound as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.49 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 1.43 (s, 6H). filtered concentrated in vacuo The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography with 1-2% ethyl acetate in hexane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol (10 g, 44 mmol) in dichloromethane (80 mL) was added PCC (14 g, 65 mmol) in portions at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred at ambient temperature overnight, and then filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography with 1-2% ethyl acetate in hexane to afford the title compound as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.49 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 1.43 (s, 6H). filtered concentrated in vacuo The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography with 1-2% ethyl acetate in hexane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropanoate (8.9 g, 33 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) under nitrogen was added LiAlH4 (1.6 g, 43 mmol) in portions at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour before the addition of saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (50 mL). The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×80 mL). All the organic solution was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography with 2-5% ethyl acetate in hexane to afford the title compound as a colorless oil. MS ESI: [M+H]+ m/z 229, 231; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.47 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 2H), 1.58 (s, 6H). The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×80 mL) All the organic solution was dried over sodium sulfate filtered concentrated in vacuo The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography with 2-5% ethyl acetate in hexane

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of the material from Step 2 (500 mg, 2.18 mmol) in 8 mL of DMF was added iodomethane (0.68 mL, 10.9 mmol) and NaH (60% in oil, 131 mg, 3.28 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction was quenched with water, and extracted with EtOAc and hexane. The organic layer was separated, washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated. The crude was purified by flash silica column (eluting with 5% EtOAc in hexane) to get 1-bromo-4-(1-methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)benzene (460 mg, 87%). The reaction was quenched with water extracted with EtOAc and hexane The organic layer was separated washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate dried over MgSO4 concentrated The crude was purified by flash silica column (eluting with 5% EtOAc in hexane)