3042-81-7

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vacuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, gradient—10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.53 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz). MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vacuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vacuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, gradient—10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.53 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz). MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vacuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:65.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (300 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv), (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate (207.4 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv) and potassium carbonate (312.7 mg, 2.26 mmol, 2.5 equiv) in N,N-dimethylformamide was stirred at 65° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was further washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using a Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 50 g cartridge, Rf=0.4, gradient-2%-20% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford (S)-tert-butyl 3-(2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate as an oil (183 mg, 42.3%); MS for C27H33N3O5 m/z 479.57 (M+H)+. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water The organic layer was further washed with brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vacuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, gradient—1%-10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.53 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz); MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vacuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vacuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, gradient—1%-10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.53 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz); MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vacuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:65.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (300 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv), (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate (207.4 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv) and potassium carbonate (312.7 mg, 2.26 mmol, 2.5 equiv) in N,N-dimethylformamide was stirred at 65° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was further washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 50 g cartridge, Rf=0.4, 20% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford (S)-tert-butyl 3-(2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate as an oil (183 mg, 42.3%). MS for C27H33N3O5 m/z 479.57 (M+H)+. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water The organic layer was further washed with brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% Hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vaccuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.532 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz). MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vaccuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% Hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vaccuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.532 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz). MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vaccuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vacuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, gradient—10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.53 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz). MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vacuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:65.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (300 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv), (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate (207.4 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv) and potassium carbonate (312.7 mg, 2.26 mmol, 2.5 equiv) in N,N-dimethylformamide was stirred at 65° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was further washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using a Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 50 g cartridge, Rf=0.4, gradient-2%-20% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford (S)-tert-butyl 3-(2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate as an oil (183 mg, 42.3%); MS for C27H33N3O5 m/z 479.57 (M+H)+. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water The organic layer was further washed with brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:0.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: (R)-methyl 2-amino-2-phenylacetate (5 g, 24.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in a mixture of 48% hydrogen bromide (13 ml, 198 mmol, 8 equiv) and water (19 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.48 g, 79.36 mmol, 3.2 equiv) was added slowly and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction was degassed in vacuo and extracted with ether. The organic layer was further washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 100 g cartridge, Rf=0.5, gradient—1%-10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford the (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate as a light yellow oil (2.3 g, 40% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H); 5.95 (s, 1H); 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H); 7.53 (d, 2H, J=1.2 Hz); 7.56 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz); MS for C9H9BrO2 m/z 229.98 (M+H)+. The reaction was degassed in vacuo extracted with ether The organic layer was further washed with water and brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified

Conditions: temp:65.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A mixture of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate (300 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv), (S)-methyl 2-bromo-2-phenylacetate (207.4 mg, 0.905 mmol, 1 equiv) and potassium carbonate (312.7 mg, 2.26 mmol, 2.5 equiv) in N,N-dimethylformamide was stirred at 65° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was further washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using the Biotage flash chromatography system (SNAP 50 g cartridge, Rf=0.4, 20% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford (S)-tert-butyl 3-(2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-4-oxo-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate as an oil (183 mg, 42.3%). MS for C27H33N3O5 m/z 479.57 (M+H)+. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water The organic layer was further washed with brine dried over MgSO4 concentrated in vacuo The resulting residue was purified