tert-butyl N-(2-oxocyclohexyl)carbamate

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-[N-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)]amino-cyclohexanone (0.785 g, 3.69 mmol, aniline (0.68 mL, 7.46 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL) in THF (10 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (1.173 g, 5.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60□ C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification and separartion of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1) afforded the low polarity cis-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.095 g, 9%) and the high polarity trans-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.412 g, 39%), both as pale yellow solids. overnight washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) filtered concentrated under reduced pressure Purification and separartion of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-[N-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)]amino-cyclohexanone (0.785 g, 3.69 mmol, aniline (0.68 mL, 7.46 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL) in THF (10 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (1.173 g, 5.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60□ C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification and separartion of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1) afforded the low polarity cis-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.095 g, 9%) and the high polarity trans-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.412 g, 39%), both as pale yellow solids. overnight washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) filtered concentrated under reduced pressure Purification and separartion of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-[N-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)]amino-cyclohexanone (0.785 g, 3.69 mmol, aniline (0.68 mL, 7.46 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL) in THF (10 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (1.173 g, 5.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60 □ The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification and separation of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1) afforded the low polarity cis-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.095 g, 9%) and the high polarity trans-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.412 g, 39%), both as pale yellow solids. washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) filtered concentrated under reduced pressure Purification and separation of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of methyl magnesium chloride (3M in tetrahydrofuran, 19 ml, 57 mmol) was added to a solution of tert-butyl 2-oxocyclohexylcarbamate (4.0 g, 18.8 mmol) (Synth. Commun. (1992), 22(20), 3003–12) in tetrahydrofuran (80 ml) at −78° C. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and was stirred for 3 h. The mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 ml) and was partitioned between water and diethyl diethyl ether. The organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over MgSO4, and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give a white solid which was purified by flash column chromatography using ethyl acetate:cyclohexane (98:2 to 70:30) as eluant to give the less polar diastereoisomer of tert-butyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylcyclohexylcarbamate (940 mg) as a white solid. The mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 ml) was partitioned between water and diethyl diethyl ether The organic phase was washed with water, brine dried over MgSO4 the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give a white solid which was purified by flash column chromatography

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A solution of methyl magnesium chloride (3M in tetrahydrofuran, 19 ml, 57 mmol) was added to a solution of tert-butyl 2-oxocyclohexylcarbamate (4.0 g, 18.8 mmol) (Synth. Commun. (1992), 22(20), 3003–12) in tetrahydrofuran (80 ml) at −78° C. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and was stirred for 3 h. The mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 ml) and was partitioned between water and diethyl diethyl ether. The organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over MgSO4, and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give a white solid which was purified by flash column chromatography using ethyl acetate:cyclohexane (98:2 to 70:30) as eluant to give the less polar diastereoisomer of tert-butyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylcyclohexylcarbamate (940 mg) as a white solid. The mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 ml) was partitioned between water and diethyl diethyl ether The organic phase was washed with water, brine dried over MgSO4 the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give a white solid which was purified by flash column chromatography

Conditions: temp:40.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A stirred solution of (3R,4S)-3-acetamido-N-tert-butyl-4-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)propyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxamide (Example 8, step 4) (198 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 2-(N—BOC-amino)cyclohexane-1-one (0.213 g, 1.0 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dichloroethane (5 mL) was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate (1 g) and glacial acetic acid (30 mg, 0.5 mmol), stirred at 40° C. for 1 h, then cooled to room temperature and treated with sodium triacetoxyborohydride (276 mg, 1.3 mmol) and stirred for 18 h. Aqueous sodium carbonate (10%, 5 mL) was added and the mixture stirred for a few minutes and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL, then 2×10 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was deprotected and isolated using the method described for example 8, step 5 to afford (3R,4S)-3-amino-1-(2-aminocyclohexyl)-4-(3-boronopropyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid (156 mg, 74%) as a white powder. NMR (D2O) δ 3.65-4.05 (m, 3 H), 3.05-3.60 (m, 3 H), 2.90-3.10 (m, 1 H), 1.95-2.10 (m, 2 H), 1.45-1.75 (m, 5 H), 1.15-1.40 (m, 5 H), 0.62-0.72 (m, 2 H). MS (m+1): 314.1; MS (m−H2O+1): 296.1. cooled to room temperature stirred for 18 h the mixture stirred for a few minutes extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each) dried (MgSO4) concentrated in vacuo isolated

Conditions: temp:40.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A stirred solution of (3R,4S)-3-acetamido-N-tert-butyl-4-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)propyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxamide (Example 8, step 4) (198 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 2-(N—BOC-amino)cyclohexane-1-one (0.213 g, 1.0 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dichloroethane (5 mL) was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate (1 g) and glacial acetic acid (30 mg, 0.5 mmol), stirred at 40° C. for 1 h, then cooled to room temperature and treated with sodium triacetoxyborohydride (276 mg, 1.3 mmol) and stirred for 18 h. Aqueous sodium carbonate (10%, 5 mL) was added and the mixture stirred for a few minutes and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL, then 2×10 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was deprotected and isolated using the method described for example 8, step 5 to afford (3R,4S)-3-amino-1-(2-aminocyclohexyl)-4-(3-boronopropyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid (156 mg, 74%) as a white powder. NMR (D2O) δ 3.65-4.05 (m, 3 H), 3.05-3.60 (m, 3 H), 2.90-3.10 (m, 1 H), 1.95-2.10 (m, 2 H), 1.45-1.75 (m, 5 H), 1.15-1.40 (m, 5 H), 0.62-0.72 (m, 2 H). MS (m+1): 314.1; MS (m−H2O+1): 296.1. cooled to room temperature stirred for 18 h the mixture stirred for a few minutes extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each) dried (MgSO4) concentrated in vacuo isolated

Conditions: temp:40.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A stirred solution of (3R,4S)-3-acetamido-N-tert-butyl-4-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)propyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxamide (Example 8, step 4) (198 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 2-(N-BOC-amino)cyclohexane-1-one (0.213 g, 1.0 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dichloroethane (5 mL) was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate (1 g) and glacial acetic acid (30 mg, 0.5 mmol), stirred at 40° C. for 1 h, then cooled to room temperature and treated with sodium triacetoxyborohydride (276 mg, 1.3 mmol) and stirred for 18 h. Aqueous sodium carbonate (10%, 5 mL) was added and the mixture stirred for a few minutes and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL, then 2×10 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was deprotected and isolated using the method described for example 8, step 5 to afford (3R,4S)-3-amino-1-(2-aminocyclohexyl)-4-(3-boronopropyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid (156 mg, 74%) as a white powder. NMR (D2O) δ 3.65-4.05 (m, 3 H), 3.05-3.60 (m, 3 H), 2.90-3.10 (m, 1 H), 1.95-2.10 (m, 2 H), 1.45-1.75 (m, 5 H), 1.15-1.40 (m, 5 H), 0.62-0.72 (m, 2 H). MS (m+1): 314.1; MS (m−H2O+1): 296.1. cooled to room temperature stirred for 18 h the mixture stirred for a few minutes extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each) dried (MgSO4) concentrated in vacuo isolated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-[N-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)]amino-cyclohexanone (0.785 g, 3.69 mmol, aniline (0.68 mL, 7.46 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL) in THF (10 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (1.173 g, 5.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60□ C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification and separation of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1) afforded the low polarity cis-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.095 g, 9%) and the high polarity trans-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.412 g, 39%), both as pale yellow solids. overnight washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) filtered concentrated under reduced pressure Purification and separation of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1)

Conditions: temp:40.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: A stirred solution of (3R,4S)-3-acetamido-N-tert-butyl-4-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)propyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxamide (Example 8, step 4) (198 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 2-(N-BOC-amino)cyclohexane-1-one (0.213 g, 1.0 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dichloroethane (5 mL) was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate (1 g) and glacial acetic acid (30 mg, 0.5 mmol), stirred at 40° C. for 1 h, then cooled to room temperature and treated with sodium triacetoxyborohydride (276 mg, 1.3 mmol) and stirred for 18 h. Aqueous sodium carbonate (10%, 5 mL) was added and the mixture stirred for a few minutes and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL, then 2×10 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was deprotected and isolated using the method described for example 8, step 5 to afford (3R,4S)-3-amino-1-(2-aminocyclohexyl)-4-(3-boronopropyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid (156 mg, 74%) as a white powder. NMR (D2O) δ 3.65-4.05 (m, 3 H), 3.05-3.60 (m, 3 H), 2.90-3.10 (m, 1 H), 1.95-2.10 (m, 2 H), 1.45-1.75 (m, 5 H), 1.15-1.40 (m, 5 H), 0.62-0.72 (m, 2 H). MS (m+1): 314.1; MS (m−H2O+1): 296.1. cooled to room temperature stirred for 18 h the mixture stirred for a few minutes extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL The combined organic solution was washed with water and brine (20 mL each) dried (MgSO4) concentrated in vacuo isolated

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-[N-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)]amino-cyclohexanone (0.785 g, 3.69 mmol, aniline (0.68 mL, 7.46 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL) in THF (10 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (1.173 g, 5.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60□ C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification and separation of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1) afforded the low polarity cis-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.095 g, 9%) and the high polarity trans-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.412 g, 39%), both as pale yellow solids. overnight washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) filtered concentrated under reduced pressure Purification and separation of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of 2-[N-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)]amino-cyclohexanone (0.785 g, 3.69 mmol, aniline (0.68 mL, 7.46 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL) in THF (10 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (1.173 g, 5.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 60□ C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification and separartion of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1) afforded the low polarity cis-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.095 g, 9%) and the high polarity trans-N-phenyl-N′-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine isomer (0.412 g, 39%), both as pale yellow solids. overnight washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) The aqueous phase was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL) the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) filtered concentrated under reduced pressure Purification and separartion of the resultant brown oil by flash chromatography on silica gel (Hexanes/EtOAc, 9:1)