tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions: temp:-20.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.86 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (30 mL) was added at −20° C. NaH (0.32 g, 8 mmol) and the mixture was stirred 10 min at −20° C. and then 20 min at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then cooled to −20° C. and 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile (0.772 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (10 mL) and DMF (1 mL) was added dropwise over 15 min period. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 18 hours, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent) to give tert-butyl 2-((2-cyano-3-nitrophenoxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.02 g, 70.6%). MS 262 [M+H-Boc]+. 20 min at room temperature extracted with EtOAc the combined organic phases were washed with brine dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.737 g, 3.4 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added 3 Å molecular sieves (1.03 g), N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (0.644 g, 5.5 mmol), and tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (72 mg, 0.21 mmol) and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0) to afford the title aldehyde (0.500 g, 70%) as a pale yellow oil. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.737 g, 3.4 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added 3 A molecular sieves (1.03 g), N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (0.644 g, 5.5 mmol), and tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (72 mg, 0.21 mmol) and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0) to afford the title aldehyde (0.500 g, 70%) as a pale yellow oil. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Piperidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester (50 g, 218.1 mmol) in dry THF (300 mL) was cooled to −78° C. followed by adding BH3-THF solution (261.7 mL, 260.0 mmol) dropwise over 1 h. The resulting mixture was warmed to RT and stirred for 48 h. The reaction was quenched with HOAc/H2O (1:1 ratio, 100 mL). The resulting mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and sat. NaHCO3. The organic layer was washed with more sat. NaHCO3, H2O, brine, and dried over MgSO4. Concentration in vacuo gave a white solid. MS m/z: 216.2 (M+H). Calc'd. for C11H21NO3-215.15. The reaction was quenched with HOAc/H2O (1:1 ratio, 100 mL) The resulting mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and sat. NaHCO3 The organic layer was washed with more sat. NaHCO3, H2O, brine dried over MgSO4 Concentration in vacuo gave a white solid

Conditions: temp:-20.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.86 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (30 mL) was added at −20° C. NaH (0.32 g, 8 mmol) and the mixture was stirred 10 min at −20° C. and then 20 min at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then cooled to −20° C. and 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile (0.772 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (10 mL) and DMF (1 mL) was added dropwise over 15 min period. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 18 hours, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent) to give tert-butyl 2-((2-cyano-3-nitrophenoxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.02 g, 70.6%). MS 262 [M+H-Boc]+. 20 min at room temperature extracted with EtOAc the combined organic phases were washed with brine dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent)

Conditions: temp:-20.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.86 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (30 mL) was added at −20° C. NaH (0.32 g, 8 mmol) and the mixture was stirred 10 min at −20° C. and then 20 min at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then cooled to −20° C. and 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile (0.772 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (10 mL) and DMF (1 mL) was added dropwise over 15 min period. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 18 hours, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent) to give tert-butyl 2-((2-cyano-3-nitrophenoxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.02 g, 70.6%). MS 262 [M+H-Boc]+. 20 min at room temperature extracted with EtOAc the combined organic phases were washed with brine dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.737 g, 3.4 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added 3 Å molecular sieves (1.03 g), N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (0.644 g, 5.5 mmol), and tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (72 mg, 0.21 mmol) and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0) to afford the title aldehyde (0.500 g, 70%) as a pale yellow oil. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0)

Conditions: temp:-20.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.86 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (30 mL) was added at −20° C. NaH (0.32 g, 8 mmol) and the mixture was stirred 10 min at −20° C. and then 20 min at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then cooled to −20° C. and 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile (0.772 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (10 mL) and DMF (1 mL) was added dropwise over 15 min period. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 18 hours, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent) to give tert-butyl 2-((2-cyano-3-nitrophenoxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.02 g, 70.6%). MS 262 [M+H-Boc]+. 20 min at room temperature extracted with EtOAc the combined organic phases were washed with brine dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.737 g, 3.4 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added 3 Å molecular sieves (1.03 g), N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (0.644 g, 5.5 mmol), and tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (72 mg, 0.21 mmol) and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0) to afford the title aldehyde (0.500 g, 70%) as a pale yellow oil. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a stirred solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.737 g, 3.4 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added 3 A molecular sieves (1.03 g), N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (0.644 g, 5.5 mmol), and tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (72 mg, 0.21 mmol) and the mixture stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0) to afford the title aldehyde (0.500 g, 70%) as a pale yellow oil. The reaction mixture was purified through a silica gel plug (Hexanes/EtOAc, 70:30 followed by 100:0)

Conditions: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: Piperidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester (50 g, 218.1 mmol) in dry THF (300 mL) was cooled to −78° C. followed by adding BH3-THF solution (261.7 mL, 260.0 mmol) dropwise over 1 h. The resulting mixture was warmed to RT and stirred for 48 h. The reaction was quenched with HOAc/H2O (1:1 ratio, 100 mL). The resulting mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and sat. NaHCO3. The organic layer was washed with more sat. NaHCO3, H2O, brine, and dried over MgSO4. Concentration in vacuo gave a white solid. MS m/z: 216.2 (M+H). Calc'd. for C11H21NO3-215.15. The reaction was quenched with HOAc/H2O (1:1 ratio, 100 mL) The resulting mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and sat. NaHCO3 The organic layer was washed with more sat. NaHCO3, H2O, brine dried over MgSO4 Concentration in vacuo gave a white solid

Conditions: temp:-20.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedure: To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.86 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (30 mL) was added at −20° C. NaH (0.32 g, 8 mmol) and the mixture was stirred 10 min at −20° C. and then 20 min at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then cooled to −20° C. and 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile (0.772 g, 4 mmol) in dry THF (10 mL) and DMF (1 mL) was added dropwise over 15 min period. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 18 hours, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent) to give tert-butyl 2-((2-cyano-3-nitrophenoxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.02 g, 70.6%). MS 262 [M+H-Boc]+. 20 min at room temperature extracted with EtOAc the combined organic phases were washed with brine dried over MgSO4 filtered evaporated The residue was purified by Biotage purification system (120 g Silicycle column, Hexane:EtOAc=3:2 as eluent)